Triple

T4594638
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Buck v. Bell opinion E103577 entity
Predicate hasCaseName P3131 FINISHED
Object Buck v. Bell E103577 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Buck v. Bell | Statement: [Buck v. Bell opinion, hasCaseName, Buck v. Bell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buck v. Bell
Context triple: [Buck v. Bell opinion, hasCaseName, Buck v. Bell]
  • A. Buck v. Bell opinion chosen
    The Buck v. Bell opinion is a 1927 U.S. Supreme Court decision, authored by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., that notoriously upheld the constitutionality of compulsory sterilization laws and became a symbol of the excesses of the American eugenics movement.
  • B. Prigg v. Pennsylvania
    Prigg v. Pennsylvania was an 1842 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld federal supremacy over state laws in enforcing the return of escaped enslaved people, significantly strengthening the legal force of the Fugitive Slave Clause.
  • C. Doe v. Bolton
    Doe v. Bolton is a 1973 U.S. Supreme Court decision that, alongside Roe v. Wade, expanded and defined the scope of abortion rights by striking down restrictive state regulations.
  • D. Yick Wo v. Hopkins
    Yick Wo v. Hopkins is an 1886 U.S. Supreme Court case that held racially discriminatory enforcement of a facially neutral law violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • E. De Jonge v. Oregon
    De Jonge v. Oregon is a 1937 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the right to peaceful assembly is a fundamental liberty protected by the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment and thus applies to the states.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCaseName
Context triple: [Buck v. Bell opinion, hasCaseName, Buck v. Bell]
  • A. hasCase
    Indicates that one entity is involved in, associated with, or characterized by a particular case, instance, or occurrence represented by another entity.
  • B. hasNameInCaseTitle
    Indicates that a legal case’s title explicitly contains the name of the referenced entity.
  • C. hasProperName
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific proper name used to uniquely identify it.
  • D. fullCaseName chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the complete, formal name of a legal case associated with another entity.
  • E. hasCoverName
    Indicates that one entity uses or is known by an alternative, often secret or assumed, name in relation to another entity or context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43dccaf08190aa89e9991a289719 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd593e115081909b11149e02fe4ef3 completed March 20, 2026, 2:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfa4552148190be200be028ef3fdd completed March 21, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd522c811c81909aae4feadae33174 completed March 20, 2026, 1:57 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:11 p.m.