Triple

T4585391
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William Rowan Hamilton E101954 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Hamiltonian cycle concept
The Hamiltonian cycle concept is a fundamental idea in graph theory describing a cycle that visits each vertex of a graph exactly once and returns to the starting point.
E455347 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hamiltonian cycle concept | Statement: [William Rowan Hamilton, knownFor, Hamiltonian cycle concept]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hamiltonian cycle concept
Context triple: [William Rowan Hamilton, knownFor, Hamiltonian cycle concept]
  • A. Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem
    The Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem is a historic puzzle in graph theory that asks whether one can walk through the city of Königsberg crossing each of its seven bridges exactly once, leading Euler to found the field of topology.
  • B. Conway's 99-graph problem
    Conway's 99-graph problem is an unsolved combinatorial question in graph theory, posed by John H. Conway, concerning the existence and properties of a hypothetical 99-vertex graph with highly constrained adjacency conditions.
  • C. Conway's thrackle conjecture
    Conway's thrackle conjecture is an unsolved problem in combinatorial geometry asserting that in any drawing of a graph where every pair of edges meets exactly once, the number of edges cannot exceed the number of vertices.
  • D. Conway circle theorem
    The Conway circle theorem is a geometric result in triangle geometry that identifies a special circle associated with a triangle and certain constructed points, revealing notable collinearities and concyclicity relationships.
  • E. de Bruijn sequence
    A de Bruijn sequence is a cyclic sequence over a given alphabet in which every possible subsequence of a fixed length appears exactly once.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hamiltonian cycle concept
Triple: [William Rowan Hamilton, knownFor, Hamiltonian cycle concept]
Generated description
The Hamiltonian cycle concept is a fundamental idea in graph theory describing a cycle that visits each vertex of a graph exactly once and returns to the starting point.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hamiltonian cycle concept
Target entity description: The Hamiltonian cycle concept is a fundamental idea in graph theory describing a cycle that visits each vertex of a graph exactly once and returns to the starting point.
  • A. Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem
    The Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem is a historic puzzle in graph theory that asks whether one can walk through the city of Königsberg crossing each of its seven bridges exactly once, leading Euler to found the field of topology.
  • B. Conway's 99-graph problem
    Conway's 99-graph problem is an unsolved combinatorial question in graph theory, posed by John H. Conway, concerning the existence and properties of a hypothetical 99-vertex graph with highly constrained adjacency conditions.
  • C. Conway's thrackle conjecture
    Conway's thrackle conjecture is an unsolved problem in combinatorial geometry asserting that in any drawing of a graph where every pair of edges meets exactly once, the number of edges cannot exceed the number of vertices.
  • D. Conway circle theorem
    The Conway circle theorem is a geometric result in triangle geometry that identifies a special circle associated with a triangle and certain constructed points, revealing notable collinearities and concyclicity relationships.
  • E. de Bruijn sequence
    A de Bruijn sequence is a cyclic sequence over a given alphabet in which every possible subsequence of a fixed length appears exactly once.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d4ce208190b53158c882b222e3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd59056bb48190ba1e0b5beda9bdc4 completed March 20, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bde0aa114881909fe446bf86c675e7 completed March 21, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bde14843148190a0b5fa0ad1d805d9 completed March 21, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bde1b2efb48190a5ab83fa6c257df2 completed March 21, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.