Triple

T4569869
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Insular Celtic languages E123002 entity
Predicate hasProtoLanguage P2179 FINISHED
Object Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)
Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Insular Celtic languages, proposed to have been spoken before the divergence of Goidelic and Brittonic branches.
E454261 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical) | Statement: [Insular Celtic languages, hasProtoLanguage, Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)
Context triple: [Insular Celtic languages, hasProtoLanguage, Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)]
  • A. Proto-Celtic
    Proto-Celtic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Celtic languages, spoken in prehistoric times before their diversification into distinct branches such as Goidelic and Brythonic.
  • B. Proto-Goidelic
    Proto-Goidelic is the reconstructed early Celtic language stage that gave rise to the Goidelic branch, including Primitive Irish and later Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx.
  • C. Proto-Brythonic
    Proto-Brythonic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Brittonic Celtic languages, including Welsh, Cornish, and Breton, spoken in Britain during the first millennium CE.
  • D. Insular Celtic languages
    Insular Celtic languages are the branch of the Celtic language family that developed in and around the British Isles, including languages such as Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, and Breton.
  • E. Proto-Indo-European
    Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the vast Indo-European language family, from which many ancient and modern languages of Europe and Asia are derived.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)
Triple: [Insular Celtic languages, hasProtoLanguage, Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)]
Generated description
Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Insular Celtic languages, proposed to have been spoken before the divergence of Goidelic and Brittonic branches.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical)
Target entity description: Proto-Insular Celtic (hypothetical) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Insular Celtic languages, proposed to have been spoken before the divergence of Goidelic and Brittonic branches.
  • A. Proto-Celtic
    Proto-Celtic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Celtic languages, spoken in prehistoric times before their diversification into distinct branches such as Goidelic and Brythonic.
  • B. Proto-Goidelic
    Proto-Goidelic is the reconstructed early Celtic language stage that gave rise to the Goidelic branch, including Primitive Irish and later Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx.
  • C. Proto-Brythonic
    Proto-Brythonic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Brittonic Celtic languages, including Welsh, Cornish, and Breton, spoken in Britain during the first millennium CE.
  • D. Insular Celtic languages
    Insular Celtic languages are the branch of the Celtic language family that developed in and around the British Isles, including languages such as Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, and Breton.
  • E. Proto-Indo-European
    Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the vast Indo-European language family, from which many ancient and modern languages of Europe and Asia are derived.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46466c7081909d07f36be2d08804 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd58c3eba48190af1fce6e1ca16943 completed March 20, 2026, 2:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdd3c6806c81908fd374cd4537185e completed March 20, 2026, 11:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdd94b5a1c819098d42f940d295728 completed March 20, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdd9aaab188190a2279b5fa73c6dbc completed March 20, 2026, 11:35 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.