Triple

T4568352
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kavli Institute for Cosmology E121966 entity
Predicate collaboratesWith P37 FINISHED
Object Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge
The Cavendish Astrophysics Group at the University of Cambridge is a leading research group specializing in observational and experimental astrophysics, including cosmology, radio astronomy, and instrumentation development.
E454354 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge | Statement: [Kavli Institute for Cosmology, collaboratesWith, Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge
Context triple: [Kavli Institute for Cosmology, collaboratesWith, Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge]
  • A. Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge
    The Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge is a leading research and teaching center specializing in astronomy and astrophysics, renowned for its contributions to observational and theoretical cosmology, stellar and galactic studies, and instrumentation.
  • B. Kavli Institute for Cosmology
    The Kavli Institute for Cosmology is a research center at the University of Cambridge dedicated to advancing the understanding of the universe’s origin, structure, and evolution through observational and theoretical cosmology.
  • C. School of the Physical Sciences, University of Cambridge
    The School of the Physical Sciences at the University of Cambridge is a major academic grouping that encompasses departments and research institutes focused on disciplines such as physics, chemistry, earth sciences, and related physical sciences.
  • D. Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation
    The Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation is a research center specializing in theoretical and observational cosmology, astrophysics, and gravitational physics.
  • E. Department of Physics, University of Cambridge
    The Department of Physics at the University of Cambridge is a leading global center for research and teaching in physics, renowned for its contributions to fundamental science and its association with numerous Nobel laureates.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge
Triple: [Kavli Institute for Cosmology, collaboratesWith, Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge]
Generated description
The Cavendish Astrophysics Group at the University of Cambridge is a leading research group specializing in observational and experimental astrophysics, including cosmology, radio astronomy, and instrumentation development.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cavendish Astrophysics Group, University of Cambridge
Target entity description: The Cavendish Astrophysics Group at the University of Cambridge is a leading research group specializing in observational and experimental astrophysics, including cosmology, radio astronomy, and instrumentation development.
  • A. Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge
    The Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge is a leading research and teaching center specializing in astronomy and astrophysics, renowned for its contributions to observational and theoretical cosmology, stellar and galactic studies, and instrumentation.
  • B. Kavli Institute for Cosmology
    The Kavli Institute for Cosmology is a research center at the University of Cambridge dedicated to advancing the understanding of the universe’s origin, structure, and evolution through observational and theoretical cosmology.
  • C. School of the Physical Sciences, University of Cambridge
    The School of the Physical Sciences at the University of Cambridge is a major academic grouping that encompasses departments and research institutes focused on disciplines such as physics, chemistry, earth sciences, and related physical sciences.
  • D. Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation
    The Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation is a research center specializing in theoretical and observational cosmology, astrophysics, and gravitational physics.
  • E. Department of Physics, University of Cambridge
    The Department of Physics at the University of Cambridge is a leading global center for research and teaching in physics, renowned for its contributions to fundamental science and its association with numerous Nobel laureates.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463f156881908a99aca69c5721ac completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd589faccc8190ac0354644099810d completed March 20, 2026, 2:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdd3bf54448190a7e65cee1a5c48e3 completed March 20, 2026, 11:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdd9d583248190ab8e3d5b9b34bd0f completed March 20, 2026, 11:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdda765f18819088cacca8fae77084 completed March 20, 2026, 11:38 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.