Triple
T456775
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pour le Mérite |
E7249
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Max Immelmann
Max Immelmann was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace, famed for his aerial combat skills and the development of the “Immelmann turn” maneuver.
|
E75445
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Max Immelmann | Statement: [Pour le Mérite, notableRecipient, Max Immelmann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Immelmann Context triple: [Pour le Mérite, notableRecipient, Max Immelmann]
-
A.
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen was a prominent German Luftwaffe field marshal and air commander in World War II, noted for his leadership in major campaigns on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Hermann Graf
Hermann Graf was a renowned German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with over 200 aerial victories and highly decorated for his combat achievements.
-
C.
Oswald Boelcke
Oswald Boelcke was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace and tactician, often regarded as one of the founding fathers of air combat doctrine.
-
D.
Manfred von Richthofen
Manfred von Richthofen, widely known as the "Red Baron," was a famed German World War I fighter ace credited with 80 aerial victories and celebrated as one of history’s most legendary combat pilots.
-
E.
Adriaan Fokker
Adriaan Fokker was a Dutch physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and theoretical physics, particularly in developing the equation that bears his name alongside Max Planck.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Max Immelmann Triple: [Pour le Mérite, notableRecipient, Max Immelmann]
Generated description
Max Immelmann was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace, famed for his aerial combat skills and the development of the “Immelmann turn” maneuver.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Immelmann Target entity description: Max Immelmann was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace, famed for his aerial combat skills and the development of the “Immelmann turn” maneuver.
-
A.
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen was a prominent German Luftwaffe field marshal and air commander in World War II, noted for his leadership in major campaigns on the Eastern Front.
-
B.
Hermann Graf
Hermann Graf was a renowned German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with over 200 aerial victories and highly decorated for his combat achievements.
-
C.
Oswald Boelcke
Oswald Boelcke was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace and tactician, often regarded as one of the founding fathers of air combat doctrine.
-
D.
Manfred von Richthofen
Manfred von Richthofen, widely known as the "Red Baron," was a famed German World War I fighter ace credited with 80 aerial victories and celebrated as one of history’s most legendary combat pilots.
-
E.
Adriaan Fokker
Adriaan Fokker was a Dutch physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and theoretical physics, particularly in developing the equation that bears his name alongside Max Planck.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7e5c5bc8190a1dc8178218fba40 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2efa1616481909399f92551a0c9e3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a52383450081908b945646a3e231c2 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 5:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a523da79848190b55c227e168a71dc |
completed | March 2, 2026, 5:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a524391b688190b8c18274db7e3450 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.