Triple
T4547157
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Book II (De revolutionibus orbium coelestium) |
E110073
|
entity |
| Predicate | uses |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Euclidean geometry
Euclidean geometry is the classical mathematical system that studies flat space and shapes using axioms about points, lines, and angles, forming the foundation of much of traditional mathematics and physics.
|
E451827
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Euclidean geometry | Statement: [Book II (De revolutionibus orbium coelestium), uses, Euclidean geometry]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Euclidean geometry Context triple: [Book II (De revolutionibus orbium coelestium), uses, Euclidean geometry]
-
A.
Geometry
Geometry is René Descartes’ foundational work that introduced analytic geometry, uniting algebra and Euclidean geometry through the use of coordinates.
-
B.
Euclidean space
Euclidean space is the standard flat, n-dimensional geometric setting of classical geometry and vector calculus, characterized by straight lines, right angles, and the usual distance and dot product.
-
C.
Grundlagen der Geometrie
Grundlagen der Geometrie is David Hilbert’s foundational 1899 treatise that rigorously axiomatizes Euclidean geometry and helped shape modern mathematical logic and the axiomatic method.
-
D.
Introduction to Geometry
"Introduction to Geometry" is a classic textbook by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically develops both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry with an emphasis on rigorous foundations and elegant geometric insights.
-
E.
Non-Euclidean Geometry
Non-Euclidean Geometry is a branch of mathematics that studies geometrical systems in which Euclid’s parallel postulate does not hold, leading to alternative models of space such as hyperbolic and elliptic geometry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Euclidean geometry Triple: [Book II (De revolutionibus orbium coelestium), uses, Euclidean geometry]
Generated description
Euclidean geometry is the classical mathematical system that studies flat space and shapes using axioms about points, lines, and angles, forming the foundation of much of traditional mathematics and physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Euclidean geometry Target entity description: Euclidean geometry is the classical mathematical system that studies flat space and shapes using axioms about points, lines, and angles, forming the foundation of much of traditional mathematics and physics.
-
A.
Geometry
Geometry is René Descartes’ foundational work that introduced analytic geometry, uniting algebra and Euclidean geometry through the use of coordinates.
-
B.
Euclidean space
Euclidean space is the standard flat, n-dimensional geometric setting of classical geometry and vector calculus, characterized by straight lines, right angles, and the usual distance and dot product.
-
C.
Grundlagen der Geometrie
Grundlagen der Geometrie is David Hilbert’s foundational 1899 treatise that rigorously axiomatizes Euclidean geometry and helped shape modern mathematical logic and the axiomatic method.
-
D.
Introduction to Geometry
"Introduction to Geometry" is a classic textbook by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically develops both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry with an emphasis on rigorous foundations and elegant geometric insights.
-
E.
Non-Euclidean Geometry
Non-Euclidean Geometry is a branch of mathematics that studies geometrical systems in which Euclid’s parallel postulate does not hold, leading to alternative models of space such as hyperbolic and elliptic geometry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4412524c8190be5bcc9ddee91848 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd57f11f648190b20892cca6f617b1 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdb93e3c4081909348827b8b6990ab |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdbe9f0fec8190aa42177fcd1b0f51 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdbf59f97c8190a7669e6459c42f16 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.