Triple
T4528771
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nicolas Soult |
E106243
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattle |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Oporto
The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
|
E449292
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Oporto | Statement: [Nicolas Soult, notableBattle, Battle of Oporto]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Oporto Context triple: [Nicolas Soult, notableBattle, Battle of Oporto]
-
A.
Battle of Valdevez
The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
-
B.
Battle of Alfarrobeira
The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
-
C.
Battle of Castelo Rodrigo
The Battle of Castelo Rodrigo was a 1664 engagement in which Portuguese forces decisively defeated a larger Spanish army, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
-
D.
Battle of Ourique
The Battle of Ourique was a pivotal 1139 victory of the Portuguese forces over Muslim armies that became a foundational legend in the emergence of the Kingdom of Portugal and the rule of Afonso I.
-
E.
Battle of the Lines of Elvas
The Battle of the Lines of Elvas was a decisive 1659 engagement in which Portuguese forces successfully lifted a Spanish siege of Elvas, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Oporto Triple: [Nicolas Soult, notableBattle, Battle of Oporto]
Generated description
The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Oporto Target entity description: The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
-
A.
Battle of Valdevez
The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
-
B.
Battle of Alfarrobeira
The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
-
C.
Battle of Castelo Rodrigo
The Battle of Castelo Rodrigo was a 1664 engagement in which Portuguese forces decisively defeated a larger Spanish army, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
-
D.
Battle of Ourique
The Battle of Ourique was a pivotal 1139 victory of the Portuguese forces over Muslim armies that became a foundational legend in the emergence of the Kingdom of Portugal and the rule of Afonso I.
-
E.
Battle of the Lines of Elvas
The Battle of the Lines of Elvas was a decisive 1659 engagement in which Portuguese forces successfully lifted a Spanish siege of Elvas, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f3d6e08190a91824f833d51bbe |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd5779593081908593537b9239e01b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bda45eadd0819093429e14c88a161d |
completed | March 20, 2026, 7:47 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bda4e4f5a081908892c4363b3a4989 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bda556d4188190a00d6e6259139c10 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:03 p.m.