Triple
T4489057
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | James G. March |
E107321
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations
Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations is a foundational organizational theory book that explores how limited information, conflicting goals, and uncertainty shape decision-making processes within organizations.
|
E446942
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations | Statement: [James G. March, notableWork, Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations Context triple: [James G. March, notableWork, Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations]
-
A.
Models of Bounded Rationality
Models of Bounded Rationality is a collection of Herbert A. Simon’s influential works that develop the concept of bounded rationality, explaining how real-world decision-making is constrained by limited information, cognitive capacity, and time.
-
B.
Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It
"Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It" is a seminal public administration and political science book by James Q. Wilson that analyzes how and why government agencies operate as they do.
-
C.
Governing the Commons
Governing the Commons is a seminal book by political economist Elinor Ostrom that analyzes how communities successfully manage shared resources without relying solely on privatization or government control.
-
D.
Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory
Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory is a foundational sociological text in which Bruno Latour systematically presents and defends actor-network theory as an alternative way of understanding social phenomena.
-
E.
Perception, Opportunity and Profit
Perception, Opportunity and Profit is a seminal work in Austrian economics by Israel Kirzner that analyzes the role of entrepreneurial discovery in market processes and profit generation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations Triple: [James G. March, notableWork, Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations]
Generated description
Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations is a foundational organizational theory book that explores how limited information, conflicting goals, and uncertainty shape decision-making processes within organizations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations Target entity description: Ambiguity and Choice in Organizations is a foundational organizational theory book that explores how limited information, conflicting goals, and uncertainty shape decision-making processes within organizations.
-
A.
Models of Bounded Rationality
Models of Bounded Rationality is a collection of Herbert A. Simon’s influential works that develop the concept of bounded rationality, explaining how real-world decision-making is constrained by limited information, cognitive capacity, and time.
-
B.
Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It
"Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It" is a seminal public administration and political science book by James Q. Wilson that analyzes how and why government agencies operate as they do.
-
C.
Governing the Commons
Governing the Commons is a seminal book by political economist Elinor Ostrom that analyzes how communities successfully manage shared resources without relying solely on privatization or government control.
-
D.
Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory
Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory is a foundational sociological text in which Bruno Latour systematically presents and defends actor-network theory as an alternative way of understanding social phenomena.
-
E.
Perception, Opportunity and Profit
Perception, Opportunity and Profit is a seminal work in Austrian economics by Israel Kirzner that analyzes the role of entrepreneurial discovery in market processes and profit generation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f84f788190a1383579c4a595be |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd52ad36748190b791de458f2116b2 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bd67a90f308190ab4f912cd1e2f692 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bd68d76cfc819083071015add540dc |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bd698f0f148190ae3ad5193cba0851 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 12:59 p.m.