Triple

T4489050
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James G. March E107321 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Herbert A. Simon E9726 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Herbert A. Simon | Statement: [James G. March, coAuthor, Herbert A. Simon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert A. Simon
Context triple: [James G. March, coAuthor, Herbert A. Simon]
  • A. Herbert Simon chosen
    Herbert Simon was an American economist, political scientist, and cognitive psychologist renowned for his pioneering work on decision-making, bounded rationality, and artificial intelligence, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Economics.
  • B. Allen Newell
    Allen Newell was a pioneering American computer scientist and cognitive psychologist best known for his foundational work in artificial intelligence and human problem-solving, often in collaboration with Herbert A. Simon.
  • C. Lawrence Klein
    Lawrence Klein was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in developing econometric models for forecasting economic trends.
  • D. Nils Nilsson
    Nils Nilsson was a pioneering American computer scientist and AI researcher known for foundational work in search algorithms, robotics, and the early development of artificial intelligence as an academic field.
  • E. John F. McCarthy
    John F. McCarthy was a California state legislator and influential political figure from Marin County, recognized for his role in regional infrastructure and public service.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f84f788190a1383579c4a595be completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd52ad36748190b791de458f2116b2 completed March 20, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bd67a90f308190ab4f912cd1e2f692 completed March 20, 2026, 3:28 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 12:59 p.m.