Triple

T4472254
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Norman conquest of southern Italy E98520 entity
Predicate notableCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Rainulf Drengot
Rainulf Drengot was an early 11th-century Norman adventurer and military leader who became one of the first Norman counts in southern Italy, helping to establish Norman power in the region.
E441248 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rainulf Drengot | Statement: [Norman conquest of southern Italy, notableCommander, Rainulf Drengot]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rainulf Drengot
Context triple: [Norman conquest of southern Italy, notableCommander, Rainulf Drengot]
  • A. William of Sens
    William of Sens was a 12th-century French master mason and architect renowned for introducing advanced Gothic design to England through his work on the rebuilding of Canterbury Cathedral after the 1174 fire.
  • B. Fulk V of Anjou
    Fulk V of Anjou was a 12th-century French nobleman who became King of Jerusalem and founder of the Angevin royal line that later ruled England.
  • C. Guillaume de Berghes
    Guillaume de Berghes was a prominent early modern Catholic prelate who served as bishop in the Low Countries, notably holding the episcopal see of Ypres.
  • D. Fulk III Nerra
    Fulk III Nerra was an influential early 11th-century French nobleman renowned for his military campaigns, extensive castle-building, and role in strengthening the power of Anjou.
  • E. Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou
    Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou was a 12th-century French nobleman and crusader whose marriage to Empress Matilda founded the Angevin dynasty that would rule England and much of western France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rainulf Drengot
Triple: [Norman conquest of southern Italy, notableCommander, Rainulf Drengot]
Generated description
Rainulf Drengot was an early 11th-century Norman adventurer and military leader who became one of the first Norman counts in southern Italy, helping to establish Norman power in the region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rainulf Drengot
Target entity description: Rainulf Drengot was an early 11th-century Norman adventurer and military leader who became one of the first Norman counts in southern Italy, helping to establish Norman power in the region.
  • A. William of Sens
    William of Sens was a 12th-century French master mason and architect renowned for introducing advanced Gothic design to England through his work on the rebuilding of Canterbury Cathedral after the 1174 fire.
  • B. Fulk V of Anjou
    Fulk V of Anjou was a 12th-century French nobleman who became King of Jerusalem and founder of the Angevin royal line that later ruled England.
  • C. Guillaume de Berghes
    Guillaume de Berghes was a prominent early modern Catholic prelate who served as bishop in the Low Countries, notably holding the episcopal see of Ypres.
  • D. Fulk III Nerra
    Fulk III Nerra was an influential early 11th-century French nobleman renowned for his military campaigns, extensive castle-building, and role in strengthening the power of Anjou.
  • E. Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou
    Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou was a 12th-century French nobleman and crusader whose marriage to Empress Matilda founded the Angevin dynasty that would rule England and much of western France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454b4ae481908967426dd37284d6 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b356b832c0819096f76b694277d36e completed March 13, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b628716bd881909bce2ce8803fd4b5 completed March 15, 2026, 3:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b6295627848190a7bb6b8943b0e3f1 completed March 15, 2026, 3:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b629be765c81908c1f6ccfc75604d1 completed March 15, 2026, 3:38 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:35 p.m.