Triple

T4471551
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cosmopolitan E98505 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object John Brisben Walker
John Brisben Walker was an American magazine publisher and entrepreneur best known for transforming Cosmopolitan into a leading national publication in the late 19th century.
E444797 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Brisben Walker | Statement: [Cosmopolitan, foundedBy, John Brisben Walker]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Brisben Walker
Context triple: [Cosmopolitan, foundedBy, John Brisben Walker]
  • A. Andrew Barclay Walker
    Andrew Barclay Walker was a 19th-century British brewer and philanthropist whose patronage significantly supported the arts in Liverpool.
  • B. Alan Cunningham
    Alan Cunningham was a British Army general best known for leading Eighth Army forces in the North African campaign during World War II.
  • C. William Bickerton
    William Bickerton was a 19th-century Latter Day Saint leader and founder of the Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite), a Restorationist Christian denomination.
  • D. James Gould
    James Gould was an American jurist and legal educator known for his influential role in early 19th-century legal training in the United States.
  • E. Sir Henry Ayers
    Sir Henry Ayers was a 19th-century South Australian politician and long-serving premier after whom the landmark Uluru was historically named "Ayers Rock."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Brisben Walker
Triple: [Cosmopolitan, foundedBy, John Brisben Walker]
Generated description
John Brisben Walker was an American magazine publisher and entrepreneur best known for transforming Cosmopolitan into a leading national publication in the late 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Brisben Walker
Target entity description: John Brisben Walker was an American magazine publisher and entrepreneur best known for transforming Cosmopolitan into a leading national publication in the late 19th century.
  • A. Andrew Barclay Walker
    Andrew Barclay Walker was a 19th-century British brewer and philanthropist whose patronage significantly supported the arts in Liverpool.
  • B. Alan Cunningham
    Alan Cunningham was a British Army general best known for leading Eighth Army forces in the North African campaign during World War II.
  • C. William Bickerton
    William Bickerton was a 19th-century Latter Day Saint leader and founder of the Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite), a Restorationist Christian denomination.
  • D. James Gould
    James Gould was an American jurist and legal educator known for his influential role in early 19th-century legal training in the United States.
  • E. Sir Henry Ayers
    Sir Henry Ayers was a 19th-century South Australian politician and long-serving premier after whom the landmark Uluru was historically named "Ayers Rock."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454b4ae481908967426dd37284d6 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b356b832c0819096f76b694277d36e completed March 13, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b66b33ecf48190a98ccbde9a3700c1 completed March 15, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b66c061e9881909d9494bf8ec84124 completed March 15, 2026, 8:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b66c6892548190b1d5a8573abb4a69 completed March 15, 2026, 8:23 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:35 p.m.