Triple
T4468129
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bishop of Lugdunum |
E98428
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorityOver |
P1330
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Christian community of Lugdunum |
E78794
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christian community of Lugdunum | Statement: [Bishop of Lugdunum, authorityOver, Christian community of Lugdunum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christian community of Lugdunum Context triple: [Bishop of Lugdunum, authorityOver, Christian community of Lugdunum]
-
A.
Lugdunum
chosen
Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
-
B.
Celtic settlement Arausio
Celtic settlement Arausio was an ancient pre-Roman town in southern Gaul that gave its name to the modern French city of Orange.
-
C.
Noviomagus
Noviomagus is an ancient Roman place-name used for several settlements in the western provinces of the Roman Empire, notably including the town later known as Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum (modern Nijmegen in the Netherlands).
-
D.
Romans-sur-Isère
Romans-sur-Isère is a commune in southeastern France known historically for its shoe-making industry and its location on the banks of the Isère River.
-
E.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454b4ae481908967426dd37284d6 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3569ba84881909e9c1d9dfc004439 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b628665ba4819095d5ab205dd852d7 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:32 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:34 p.m.