Triple

T4464669
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University E98345 entity
Predicate offersProgram P178 FINISHED
Object Information Networking
Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
E16047 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Information Networking | Statement: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Networking
Context triple: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
  • A. Internet Information Services
    Internet Information Services (IIS) is Microsoft's extensible, secure web server software for hosting websites, web applications, and services on Windows servers.
  • B. Information Commons
    Information Commons is a major integrated library and study facility at the University of Sheffield that provides extensive learning resources and flexible study spaces for students.
  • C. Network Information Center
    The Network Information Center (NIC) was an early administrative and coordination body for the ARPANET and the emerging Internet, responsible for managing hostnames, addresses, and key technical documentation.
  • D. Information Networking Institute (Carnegie Mellon University)
    The Information Networking Institute at Carnegie Mellon University is an interdisciplinary academic and research center focused on information networking, cybersecurity, and related technologies.
  • E. Information Society
    Information Society is an American synth-pop and electronic music band best known for their late-1980s hits blending danceable beats with sci-fi and cyberpunk themes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Information Networking
Triple: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
Generated description
Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Networking
Target entity description: Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
  • A. Internet Information Services
    Internet Information Services (IIS) is Microsoft's extensible, secure web server software for hosting websites, web applications, and services on Windows servers.
  • B. Information Commons
    Information Commons is a major integrated library and study facility at the University of Sheffield that provides extensive learning resources and flexible study spaces for students.
  • C. Network Information Center
    The Network Information Center (NIC) was an early administrative and coordination body for the ARPANET and the emerging Internet, responsible for managing hostnames, addresses, and key technical documentation.
  • D. Information Networking Institute (Carnegie Mellon University) chosen
    The Information Networking Institute at Carnegie Mellon University is an interdisciplinary academic and research center focused on information networking, cybersecurity, and related technologies.
  • E. Information Society
    Information Society is an American synth-pop and electronic music band best known for their late-1980s hits blending danceable beats with sci-fi and cyberpunk themes.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454a7c608190944f5455c8031d73 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35697937c8190b91f72d9e4f945f6 completed March 13, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6285164b081908f144e74ae3a1be8 completed March 15, 2026, 3:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b62954b77c8190968f844514656415 completed March 15, 2026, 3:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b62a0cd92c8190a9eee2a9d73fb679 completed March 15, 2026, 3:39 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:34 p.m.