Triple
T4464669
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University |
E98345
|
entity |
| Predicate | offersProgram |
P178
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Information Networking
Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
|
E16047
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Information Networking | Statement: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Networking Context triple: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
-
A.
Internet Information Services
Internet Information Services (IIS) is Microsoft's extensible, secure web server software for hosting websites, web applications, and services on Windows servers.
-
B.
Information Commons
Information Commons is a major integrated library and study facility at the University of Sheffield that provides extensive learning resources and flexible study spaces for students.
-
C.
Network Information Center
The Network Information Center (NIC) was an early administrative and coordination body for the ARPANET and the emerging Internet, responsible for managing hostnames, addresses, and key technical documentation.
-
D.
Information Networking Institute (Carnegie Mellon University)
The Information Networking Institute at Carnegie Mellon University is an interdisciplinary academic and research center focused on information networking, cybersecurity, and related technologies.
-
E.
Information Society
Information Society is an American synth-pop and electronic music band best known for their late-1980s hits blending danceable beats with sci-fi and cyberpunk themes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Information Networking Triple: [Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Osaka University, offersProgram, Information Networking]
Generated description
Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Networking Target entity description: Information Networking is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, technologies, and systems that enable efficient and secure communication and data exchange across computer and communication networks.
-
A.
Internet Information Services
Internet Information Services (IIS) is Microsoft's extensible, secure web server software for hosting websites, web applications, and services on Windows servers.
-
B.
Information Commons
Information Commons is a major integrated library and study facility at the University of Sheffield that provides extensive learning resources and flexible study spaces for students.
-
C.
Network Information Center
The Network Information Center (NIC) was an early administrative and coordination body for the ARPANET and the emerging Internet, responsible for managing hostnames, addresses, and key technical documentation.
-
D.
Information Networking Institute (Carnegie Mellon University)
chosen
The Information Networking Institute at Carnegie Mellon University is an interdisciplinary academic and research center focused on information networking, cybersecurity, and related technologies.
-
E.
Information Society
Information Society is an American synth-pop and electronic music band best known for their late-1980s hits blending danceable beats with sci-fi and cyberpunk themes.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454a7c608190944f5455c8031d73 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b35697937c8190b91f72d9e4f945f6 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b6285164b081908f144e74ae3a1be8 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b62954b77c8190968f844514656415 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b62a0cd92c8190a9eee2a9d73fb679 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:34 p.m.