Triple

T446340
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gibbons v. Ogden E7029 entity
Predicate concurrenceBy P4516 FINISHED
Object William Johnson
William Johnson was an early 19th-century Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his strong support of federal power and independent judicial reasoning.
E57830 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Johnson | Statement: [Gibbons v. Ogden, concurrenceBy, William Johnson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Johnson
Context triple: [Gibbons v. Ogden, concurrenceBy, William Johnson]
  • A. Samuel Elijah Eastman
    Samuel Elijah Eastman was an American Congregational minister and social reformer best known as the father of prominent feminist and civil liberties advocate Crystal Eastman.
  • B. Samuel Arnold
    Samuel Arnold was an American Confederate sympathizer best known for his role as one of the conspirators involved in the plot surrounding the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln.
  • C. Francis Smith
    Francis Smith was a British Army officer best known for leading the regular troops during the opening engagements of the American Revolutionary War at Lexington and Concord in 1775.
  • D. Arthur St. Clair
    Arthur St. Clair was an American Revolutionary War general and early U.S. political leader who served as governor of the Northwest Territory and played a major role in the young nation’s western expansion.
  • E. Israel Putnam
    Israel Putnam was a prominent American Revolutionary War general known for his leadership at the Battle of Bunker Hill and his role in the early Continental Army.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Johnson
Triple: [Gibbons v. Ogden, concurrenceBy, William Johnson]
Generated description
William Johnson was an early 19th-century Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his strong support of federal power and independent judicial reasoning.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Johnson
Target entity description: William Johnson was an early 19th-century Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his strong support of federal power and independent judicial reasoning.
  • A. Samuel Elijah Eastman
    Samuel Elijah Eastman was an American Congregational minister and social reformer best known as the father of prominent feminist and civil liberties advocate Crystal Eastman.
  • B. Samuel Arnold
    Samuel Arnold was an American Confederate sympathizer best known for his role as one of the conspirators involved in the plot surrounding the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln.
  • C. Francis Smith
    Francis Smith was a British Army officer best known for leading the regular troops during the opening engagements of the American Revolutionary War at Lexington and Concord in 1775.
  • D. Arthur St. Clair
    Arthur St. Clair was an American Revolutionary War general and early U.S. political leader who served as governor of the Northwest Territory and played a major role in the young nation’s western expansion.
  • E. Israel Putnam
    Israel Putnam was a prominent American Revolutionary War general known for his leadership at the Battle of Bunker Hill and his role in the early Continental Army.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e4676c81909ea0dbdecac0687c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ef62c7a88190851fcd57658b4102 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a44f53f72c8190b8e6b246e6f153cd completed March 1, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a451a3b4cc8190b88dc4ace3730bb5 completed March 1, 2026, 2:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a451f01d4881908de1bfdb6fde852b completed March 1, 2026, 2:49 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.