Triple

T4457145
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Christian Bohr E97754 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Bohr effect
The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon in which increases in carbon dioxide concentration and acidity reduce hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen, thereby facilitating oxygen release to tissues.
E442121 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bohr effect | Statement: [Christian Bohr, notableWork, Bohr effect]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bohr effect
Context triple: [Christian Bohr, notableWork, Bohr effect]
  • A. Behring
    Behring is a German surname most notably associated with Emil Adolf von Behring, the pioneering physiologist and first Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine for his work on serum therapy.
  • B. Farrer hypothesis
    The Farrer hypothesis is a theory of New Testament source criticism that proposes the Gospel of Mark was written first, Matthew used Mark, and Luke used both Mark and Matthew, thereby dispensing with the need for a separate Q source.
  • C. Nernst equation
    The Nernst equation is a fundamental electrochemistry formula that relates the reduction potential of a half-cell to the standard electrode potential, temperature, and activities (or concentrations) of the chemical species involved.
  • D. Neebe
    Neebe is a surname most notably associated with Oscar Neebe, an American labor activist and one of the defendants in the 1886 Haymarket affair.
  • E. Rubin–Ford effect
    The Rubin–Ford effect is an observed large-scale motion of galaxies relative to the cosmic microwave background that provided early evidence for peculiar velocities and inhomogeneities in the universe’s expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bohr effect
Triple: [Christian Bohr, notableWork, Bohr effect]
Generated description
The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon in which increases in carbon dioxide concentration and acidity reduce hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen, thereby facilitating oxygen release to tissues.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bohr effect
Target entity description: The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon in which increases in carbon dioxide concentration and acidity reduce hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen, thereby facilitating oxygen release to tissues.
  • A. Behring
    Behring is a German surname most notably associated with Emil Adolf von Behring, the pioneering physiologist and first Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine for his work on serum therapy.
  • B. Farrer hypothesis
    The Farrer hypothesis is a theory of New Testament source criticism that proposes the Gospel of Mark was written first, Matthew used Mark, and Luke used both Mark and Matthew, thereby dispensing with the need for a separate Q source.
  • C. Nernst equation
    The Nernst equation is a fundamental electrochemistry formula that relates the reduction potential of a half-cell to the standard electrode potential, temperature, and activities (or concentrations) of the chemical species involved.
  • D. Neebe
    Neebe is a surname most notably associated with Oscar Neebe, an American labor activist and one of the defendants in the 1886 Haymarket affair.
  • E. Rubin–Ford effect
    The Rubin–Ford effect is an observed large-scale motion of galaxies relative to the cosmic microwave background that provided early evidence for peculiar velocities and inhomogeneities in the universe’s expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454777808190b78aa9047ba1f018 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b356434e9481908f883c09e0908f6b completed March 13, 2026, 12:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6282ea6308190b726a9f8176d4d1b completed March 15, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b6295218e88190a48e8bfeb2febe2e completed March 15, 2026, 3:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b62b05bcec8190a0c8d1c0e5a62c75 completed March 15, 2026, 3:44 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:33 p.m.