Triple
T4447112
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Air Union |
E96315
|
entity |
| Predicate | formedByMergerOf |
P77
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Grands Express Aériens
Grands Express Aériens was an early French airline that operated luxury passenger services in the interwar period before becoming part of larger national carriers.
|
E440970
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grands Express Aériens | Statement: [Air Union, formedByMergerOf, Grands Express Aériens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grands Express Aériens Context triple: [Air Union, formedByMergerOf, Grands Express Aériens]
-
A.
Nordair
Nordair was a former Canadian regional airline that operated passenger and cargo services, particularly in northern and remote areas, before being absorbed into larger national carriers.
-
B.
Pan American World Airways
Pan American World Airways was a pioneering and iconic American international airline that helped popularize long-haul jet travel in the mid-20th century.
-
C.
Atlas Air
Atlas Air is a major American cargo and charter airline specializing in worldwide air freight and ACMI (Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance, and Insurance) services for airlines, logistics companies, and the U.S. military.
-
D.
Kel Air
Kel Air is a Tuareg confederation inhabiting the Aïr Mountains region of northern Niger, known for its nomadic pastoralist traditions and historical role in Saharan trade.
-
E.
Milliways
Milliways is the fictional, time-defying "Restaurant at the End of the Universe" from Douglas Adams' The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series, where diners watch the cosmos end as dinner entertainment.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Grands Express Aériens Triple: [Air Union, formedByMergerOf, Grands Express Aériens]
Generated description
Grands Express Aériens was an early French airline that operated luxury passenger services in the interwar period before becoming part of larger national carriers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grands Express Aériens Target entity description: Grands Express Aériens was an early French airline that operated luxury passenger services in the interwar period before becoming part of larger national carriers.
-
A.
Nordair
Nordair was a former Canadian regional airline that operated passenger and cargo services, particularly in northern and remote areas, before being absorbed into larger national carriers.
-
B.
Pan American World Airways
Pan American World Airways was a pioneering and iconic American international airline that helped popularize long-haul jet travel in the mid-20th century.
-
C.
Atlas Air
Atlas Air is a major American cargo and charter airline specializing in worldwide air freight and ACMI (Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance, and Insurance) services for airlines, logistics companies, and the U.S. military.
-
D.
Kel Air
Kel Air is a Tuareg confederation inhabiting the Aïr Mountains region of northern Niger, known for its nomadic pastoralist traditions and historical role in Saharan trade.
-
E.
Milliways
Milliways is the fictional, time-defying "Restaurant at the End of the Universe" from Douglas Adams' The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series, where diners watch the cosmos end as dinner entertainment.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b345415ba481908df738e7174448ba |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b355d31e10819086590b9f828d50b0 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b61386df48819080e44a23b9d67d23 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b617c13d4481909d22d201ce405d3a |
completed | March 15, 2026, 2:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b6187687f8819084e2d611e9e31f79 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 2:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:32 p.m.