Triple

T4437053
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Malcolm E95676 entity
Predicate etymologyDerivedFrom P5801 FINISHED
Object Máel Coluim
Máel Coluim is a Gaelic personal name historically borne by several medieval Scottish kings, including Malcolm II and Malcolm III.
E465857 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Máel Coluim | Statement: [Malcolm, etymologyDerivedFrom, Máel Coluim]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Máel Coluim
Context triple: [Malcolm, etymologyDerivedFrom, Máel Coluim]
  • A. Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim
    Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim, better known as Duncan II of Scotland, was a briefly reigning 11th-century Scottish king and son of Malcolm III who ruled during a turbulent period of dynastic conflict.
  • B. Máel Coluim I, Earl of Fife
    Máel Coluim I, Earl of Fife, was a prominent 12th-century Scottish nobleman and magnate who played a key role in the early development of the powerful earldom of Fife.
  • C. Domnall mac Ailpín
    Domnall mac Ailpín was a 9th-century king of the Picts (often regarded as an early king of Scotland) and a member of the Alpin dynasty who ruled after Kenneth MacAlpin.
  • D. Gille Coemgáin of Moray
    Gille Coemgáin of Moray was an 11th-century Scottish nobleman and Mormaer of Moray, notable as the father of King Lulach of Scotland and a key figure in the power struggles of northern Scotland.
  • E. Donnchad I, Earl of Fife
    Donnchad I, Earl of Fife, was a prominent 12th-century Scottish nobleman and mormaer of Fife who played a key role in the early medieval Kingdom of Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Máel Coluim
Triple: [Malcolm, etymologyDerivedFrom, Máel Coluim]
Generated description
Máel Coluim is a Gaelic personal name historically borne by several medieval Scottish kings, including Malcolm II and Malcolm III.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Máel Coluim
Target entity description: Máel Coluim is a Gaelic personal name historically borne by several medieval Scottish kings, including Malcolm II and Malcolm III.
  • A. Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim
    Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim, better known as Duncan II of Scotland, was a briefly reigning 11th-century Scottish king and son of Malcolm III who ruled during a turbulent period of dynastic conflict.
  • B. Máel Coluim I, Earl of Fife
    Máel Coluim I, Earl of Fife, was a prominent 12th-century Scottish nobleman and magnate who played a key role in the early development of the powerful earldom of Fife.
  • C. Domnall mac Ailpín
    Domnall mac Ailpín was a 9th-century king of the Picts (often regarded as an early king of Scotland) and a member of the Alpin dynasty who ruled after Kenneth MacAlpin.
  • D. Gille Coemgáin of Moray
    Gille Coemgáin of Moray was an 11th-century Scottish nobleman and Mormaer of Moray, notable as the father of King Lulach of Scotland and a key figure in the power struggles of northern Scotland.
  • E. Donnchad I, Earl of Fife
    Donnchad I, Earl of Fife, was a prominent 12th-century Scottish nobleman and mormaer of Fife who played a key role in the early medieval Kingdom of Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453ea2b48190a26f154b3b8fece5 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3558b1d4481909060ede5e0ded4bc completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be396a2ff481908974870ceb903188 completed March 21, 2026, 6:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3b9f151481909a05238656659340 completed March 21, 2026, 6:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3c059b1c819084fa4c30e576fd2e completed March 21, 2026, 6:34 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:31 p.m.