Triple

T4432273
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory E95357 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Don Zagier
Don Zagier is a prominent mathematician renowned for his deep contributions to number theory, particularly in the areas of modular forms, zeta functions, and arithmetic geometry.
E442454 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Don Zagier | Statement: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Don Zagier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Don Zagier
Context triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Don Zagier]
  • A. Gerhard Frey
    Gerhard Frey is a German mathematician best known for his work on elliptic curves and for formulating the Frey curve, which played a key role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • B. Gerd Faltings
    Gerd Faltings is a German mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in arithmetic geometry, particularly his proof of the Mordell conjecture, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Wolfgang Schmidt
    Wolfgang Schmidt is a German serial killer, also known as the "Beast of Beelitz," convicted of multiple murders committed in the early 1990s.
  • D. Ken Ribet
    Ken Ribet is an American mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly his proof of the epsilon conjecture, which played a crucial role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • E. Enrico Bombieri
    Enrico Bombieri is an Italian mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, analysis, and the theory of minimal surfaces, and as a recipient of the Fields Medal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Don Zagier
Triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Don Zagier]
Generated description
Don Zagier is a prominent mathematician renowned for his deep contributions to number theory, particularly in the areas of modular forms, zeta functions, and arithmetic geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Don Zagier
Target entity description: Don Zagier is a prominent mathematician renowned for his deep contributions to number theory, particularly in the areas of modular forms, zeta functions, and arithmetic geometry.
  • A. Gerhard Frey
    Gerhard Frey is a German mathematician best known for his work on elliptic curves and for formulating the Frey curve, which played a key role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • B. Gerd Faltings
    Gerd Faltings is a German mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in arithmetic geometry, particularly his proof of the Mordell conjecture, for which he received the Fields Medal.
  • C. Wolfgang Schmidt
    Wolfgang Schmidt is a German serial killer, also known as the "Beast of Beelitz," convicted of multiple murders committed in the early 1990s.
  • D. Ken Ribet
    Ken Ribet is an American mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly his proof of the epsilon conjecture, which played a crucial role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • E. Enrico Bombieri
    Enrico Bombieri is an Italian mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, analysis, and the theory of minimal surfaces, and as a recipient of the Fields Medal.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3556cd83881908547aa311c4f17fa completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b628002e208190a68c659abd348040 completed March 15, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b628ffed1c819097d048712e9aafef completed March 15, 2026, 3:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b6298d1ff88190a58a6fc5992ef864 completed March 15, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:31 p.m.