Triple

T4432272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory E95357 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Benedict Gross
Benedict Gross is an American mathematician renowned for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Gross–Zagier formula.
 E440533 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benedict Gross | Statement: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Benedict Gross]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Benedict Gross
Context triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Benedict Gross]
  • A. Gregory Jacobs
    Gregory Jacobs is an American film producer and director known for his longtime collaboration with Steven Soderbergh on numerous critically acclaimed movies.
  • B. Ben Margulies
    Ben Margulies is an American songwriter and producer best known for co-writing several early hits with Mariah Carey, including her debut single "Vision of Love."
  • C. Johnny Gandelsman
    Johnny Gandelsman is a Grammy-winning violinist and producer known for his work with ensembles like Brooklyn Rider and the Silk Road Ensemble, as well as for his innovative solo projects.
  • D. Michael Hoffman
    Michael Hoffman is a common name shared by several notable individuals, including film directors, authors, and academics.
  • E. Benjamin Grossbaum
    Benjamin Grossbaum, better known as Benjamin Graham, was a pioneering economist and investor widely regarded as the father of value investing and a major influence on Warren Buffett.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Benedict Gross
Triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Benedict Gross]
Generated description
Benedict Gross is an American mathematician renowned for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Gross–Zagier formula.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Benedict Gross
Target entity description: Benedict Gross is an American mathematician renowned for his influential work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Gross–Zagier formula.
  • A. Gregory Jacobs
    Gregory Jacobs is an American film producer and director known for his longtime collaboration with Steven Soderbergh on numerous critically acclaimed movies.
  • B. Ben Margulies
    Ben Margulies is an American songwriter and producer best known for co-writing several early hits with Mariah Carey, including her debut single "Vision of Love."
  • C. Johnny Gandelsman
    Johnny Gandelsman is a Grammy-winning violinist and producer known for his work with ensembles like Brooklyn Rider and the Silk Road Ensemble, as well as for his innovative solo projects.
  • D. Michael Hoffman
    Michael Hoffman is a common name shared by several notable individuals, including film directors, authors, and academics.
  • E. Benjamin Grossbaum
    Benjamin Grossbaum, better known as Benjamin Graham, was a pioneering economist and investor widely regarded as the father of value investing and a major influence on Warren Buffett.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3556cd83881908547aa311c4f17fa completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6137171148190b77a6f783d5cf315 completed March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b6177d1a588190991fddf506239d22 completed March 15, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b61b6bc1448190b30d444a821bb1a5 completed March 15, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:31 p.m.