Triple

T4432268
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory E95357 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Goro Shimura
Goro Shimura was a Japanese mathematician renowned for his foundational work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Shimura–Taniyama conjecture that played a key role in the proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
E440532 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Goro Shimura | Statement: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Goro Shimura]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Goro Shimura
Context triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Goro Shimura]
  • A. Kunihiko Kodaira
    Kunihiko Kodaira was a Japanese mathematician renowned for his foundational work in algebraic geometry and complex manifolds, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1954.
  • B. Kōno Hironaka
    Kōno Hironaka was a prominent Japanese politician and activist known for his leadership role in the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement during the Meiji era, advocating for constitutional government and civil liberties.
  • C. Ken Ono
    Ken Ono is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on modular forms and partition functions.
  • D. André Weil
    André Weil was a prominent 20th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, and the development of the Weil conjectures.
  • E. Manjul Bhargava
    Manjul Bhargava is a Canadian-American mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, for which he received the Fields Medal in 2014.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Goro Shimura
Triple: [Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory, notableRecipient, Goro Shimura]
Generated description
Goro Shimura was a Japanese mathematician renowned for his foundational work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Shimura–Taniyama conjecture that played a key role in the proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Goro Shimura
Target entity description: Goro Shimura was a Japanese mathematician renowned for his foundational work in number theory and arithmetic geometry, including the Shimura–Taniyama conjecture that played a key role in the proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • A. Kunihiko Kodaira
    Kunihiko Kodaira was a Japanese mathematician renowned for his foundational work in algebraic geometry and complex manifolds, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1954.
  • B. Kōno Hironaka
    Kōno Hironaka was a prominent Japanese politician and activist known for his leadership role in the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement during the Meiji era, advocating for constitutional government and civil liberties.
  • C. Ken Ono
    Ken Ono is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on modular forms and partition functions.
  • D. André Weil
    André Weil was a prominent 20th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, and the development of the Weil conjectures.
  • E. Manjul Bhargava
    Manjul Bhargava is a Canadian-American mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, for which he received the Fields Medal in 2014.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3556cd83881908547aa311c4f17fa completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6137171148190b77a6f783d5cf315 completed March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b6177d1a588190991fddf506239d22 completed March 15, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b61b6bc1448190b30d444a821bb1a5 completed March 15, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:31 p.m.