Triple

T4430348
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ferdinand I of Naples E95310 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object John II of Anjou
John II of Anjou was a 15th-century French nobleman and claimant to the thrones of Naples and Aragon, known for his involvement in the dynastic conflicts over southern Italy.
E445277 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John II of Anjou | Statement: [Ferdinand I of Naples, opponent, John II of Anjou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John II of Anjou
Context triple: [Ferdinand I of Naples, opponent, John II of Anjou]
  • A. Louis I of Anjou
    Louis I of Anjou was a 14th-century French prince of the House of Valois who became Duke of Anjou and a claimant to the Kingdom of Naples.
  • B. Charles I of Anjou
    Charles I of Anjou was a 13th-century French prince and military leader who became king in southern Italy and Sicily, playing a major role in Mediterranean politics and the decline of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • C. Charles IV of Anjou
    Charles IV of Anjou was a late 13th- to early 14th-century French nobleman of the Capetian House of Anjou who held several important titles in France and Italy and played a role in the complex dynastic politics of his era.
  • D. Henri, Duke of Anjou
    Henri, Duke of Anjou was a French royal prince who later became King Henry III of France and was a prominent military and political leader during the French Wars of Religion.
  • E. Francis, Duke of Anjou
    Francis, Duke of Anjou was a 16th-century French prince of the Valois dynasty, younger brother of King Charles IX, noted for his role in the French Wars of Religion and as a suitor to Queen Elizabeth I of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John II of Anjou
Triple: [Ferdinand I of Naples, opponent, John II of Anjou]
Generated description
John II of Anjou was a 15th-century French nobleman and claimant to the thrones of Naples and Aragon, known for his involvement in the dynastic conflicts over southern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John II of Anjou
Target entity description: John II of Anjou was a 15th-century French nobleman and claimant to the thrones of Naples and Aragon, known for his involvement in the dynastic conflicts over southern Italy.
  • A. Louis I of Anjou
    Louis I of Anjou was a 14th-century French prince of the House of Valois who became Duke of Anjou and a claimant to the Kingdom of Naples.
  • B. Charles I of Anjou
    Charles I of Anjou was a 13th-century French prince and military leader who became king in southern Italy and Sicily, playing a major role in Mediterranean politics and the decline of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • C. Charles IV of Anjou
    Charles IV of Anjou was a late 13th- to early 14th-century French nobleman of the Capetian House of Anjou who held several important titles in France and Italy and played a role in the complex dynastic politics of his era.
  • D. Henri, Duke of Anjou
    Henri, Duke of Anjou was a French royal prince who later became King Henry III of France and was a prominent military and political leader during the French Wars of Religion.
  • E. Francis, Duke of Anjou
    Francis, Duke of Anjou was a 16th-century French prince of the Valois dynasty, younger brother of King Charles IX, noted for his role in the French Wars of Religion and as a suitor to Queen Elizabeth I of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35569b3388190bdef2568f5dc04ce completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b67baa14648190811970a45dd0d185 completed March 15, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b67ffd42908190b6b0b79d12266fa6 completed March 15, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b680db60ec81909a58427ab7be15d7 completed March 15, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:30 p.m.