Triple
T4429908
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Anna Bertha Ludwig |
E95299
|
entity |
| Predicate | supported |
P1853
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen |
E16205
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen | Statement: [Anna Bertha Ludwig, supported, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Context triple: [Anna Bertha Ludwig, supported, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen]
-
A.
Wilhelm Röntgen
chosen
Wilhelm Röntgen was a German physicist best known for discovering X-rays, a breakthrough that earned him the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.
-
B.
Max von Laue
Max von Laue was a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his discovery of X-ray diffraction in crystals, which provided crucial evidence for the wave nature of X-rays and the atomic structure of matter.
-
C.
Heinrich Hertz
Heinrich Hertz was a German physicist who first conclusively demonstrated the existence of electromagnetic waves, laying the experimental foundation for modern radio and wireless communication.
-
D.
Henri Becquerel
Henri Becquerel was a French physicist who discovered natural radioactivity, a breakthrough for which he shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
E.
Julius Plücker
Julius Plücker was a 19th-century German mathematician and physicist known for his pioneering work in analytic and projective geometry as well as early contributions to spectroscopy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b35569b3388190bdef2568f5dc04ce |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b627f7a8c881908a04b64d43c7b908 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:31 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:30 p.m.