Triple

T4425955
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Communications Act of 1934 E95209 entity
Predicate containsTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures
Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures is the section of the Communications Act of 1934 that establishes criminal penalties and financial forfeitures for violations of the Act’s regulatory requirements.
E438384 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures | Statement: [Communications Act of 1934, containsTitle, Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures
Context triple: [Communications Act of 1934, containsTitle, Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures]
  • A. Title 18 – Crimes and Criminal Procedure
    Title 18 – Crimes and Criminal Procedure is the portion of the United States Code that defines federal crimes and outlines the procedures for criminal prosecutions in the federal court system.
  • B. Title 9
    Title 9 is the section of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations that governs federal rules related to animals and animal products, including agriculture and livestock.
  • C. Title V – Permits
    Title V – Permits is the Clean Air Act’s operating permit program that consolidates all applicable air pollution control requirements for major stationary sources into a single, comprehensive, federally enforceable permit.
  • D. Title I—General Provisions and Policies
    Title I—General Provisions and Policies is the section of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act that sets out the overarching purposes, definitions, and policy framework guiding the Act’s affordable housing programs.
  • E. Title V
    Title V is a section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 that addresses emergency planning and community right-to-know provisions related to hazardous chemicals and toxic releases.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures
Triple: [Communications Act of 1934, containsTitle, Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures]
Generated description
Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures is the section of the Communications Act of 1934 that establishes criminal penalties and financial forfeitures for violations of the Act’s regulatory requirements.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures
Target entity description: Title V – Penal Provisions; Forfeitures is the section of the Communications Act of 1934 that establishes criminal penalties and financial forfeitures for violations of the Act’s regulatory requirements.
  • A. Title 18 – Crimes and Criminal Procedure
    Title 18 – Crimes and Criminal Procedure is the portion of the United States Code that defines federal crimes and outlines the procedures for criminal prosecutions in the federal court system.
  • B. Title 9
    Title 9 is the section of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations that governs federal rules related to animals and animal products, including agriculture and livestock.
  • C. Title V – Permits
    Title V – Permits is the Clean Air Act’s operating permit program that consolidates all applicable air pollution control requirements for major stationary sources into a single, comprehensive, federally enforceable permit.
  • D. Title I—General Provisions and Policies
    Title I—General Provisions and Policies is the section of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act that sets out the overarching purposes, definitions, and policy framework guiding the Act’s affordable housing programs.
  • E. Title V
    Title V is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that contains miscellaneous provisions, including rules on retaliation, attorney’s fees, and the relationship of the ADA to other laws.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453c2a0c8190926b574c90766db9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3554e40ec8190982acc0948da2f42 completed March 13, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5f633a69c8190b062c2a78b0f8319 completed March 14, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5f6bcfa0481909d07ffb2a975a350 completed March 15, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5f733c660819081c68dc3ec342e12 completed March 15, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:30 p.m.