Triple

T4410552
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ramanujan partition congruences E94841 entity
Predicate laterProvedUsing P6937 FINISHED
Object Hecke theory
Hecke theory is a branch of number theory centered on Hecke operators and modular forms, providing powerful tools to study arithmetic properties of modular forms and related objects.
E438309 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hecke theory | Statement: [Ramanujan partition congruences, laterProvedUsing, Hecke theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hecke theory
Context triple: [Ramanujan partition congruences, laterProvedUsing, Hecke theory]
  • A. Representation Theory and Automorphic Functions
    "Representation Theory and Automorphic Functions" is a seminal mathematical work by Israel Gelfand that develops the connections between representation theory of groups and the theory of automorphic forms, with deep applications in number theory and harmonic analysis.
  • B. Selberg trace formula
    The Selberg trace formula is a fundamental result in analytic number theory and spectral theory that relates lengths of closed geodesics on a Riemannian manifold to the spectrum of its Laplace operator, serving as a non-abelian analogue of the Poisson summation formula.
  • C. Deligne–Lusztig theory
    Deligne–Lusztig theory is a framework in algebraic geometry and representation theory that constructs and studies representations of finite groups of Lie type using varieties defined over finite fields.
  • D. Iwasawa theory
    Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
  • E. L-functions
    L-functions are complex analytic functions, often arising from number theory and algebraic geometry, that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the Riemann zeta function.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hecke theory
Triple: [Ramanujan partition congruences, laterProvedUsing, Hecke theory]
Generated description
Hecke theory is a branch of number theory centered on Hecke operators and modular forms, providing powerful tools to study arithmetic properties of modular forms and related objects.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hecke theory
Target entity description: Hecke theory is a branch of number theory centered on Hecke operators and modular forms, providing powerful tools to study arithmetic properties of modular forms and related objects.
  • A. Representation Theory and Automorphic Functions
    "Representation Theory and Automorphic Functions" is a seminal mathematical work by Israel Gelfand that develops the connections between representation theory of groups and the theory of automorphic forms, with deep applications in number theory and harmonic analysis.
  • B. Selberg trace formula
    The Selberg trace formula is a fundamental result in analytic number theory and spectral theory that relates lengths of closed geodesics on a Riemannian manifold to the spectrum of its Laplace operator, serving as a non-abelian analogue of the Poisson summation formula.
  • C. Deligne–Lusztig theory
    Deligne–Lusztig theory is a framework in algebraic geometry and representation theory that constructs and studies representations of finite groups of Lie type using varieties defined over finite fields.
  • D. Iwasawa theory
    Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
  • E. L-functions
    L-functions are complex analytic functions, often arising from number theory and algebraic geometry, that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the Riemann zeta function.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34539638c8190abfea3eb29425210 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35640269c8190a88fc6b59070561b completed March 13, 2026, 12:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5f60ea0808190a59418f7911d123d completed March 14, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5f9e8c7d08190b8a61ba1c4bf559a completed March 15, 2026, 12:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5fa6495f881909a08b0e5b8b7decf completed March 15, 2026, 12:16 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:29 p.m.