Triple

T4407960
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bulgarian National Revival E93779 entity
Predicate keyFigure P256 FINISHED
Object Lyuben Karavelov
Lyuben Karavelov was a prominent 19th-century Bulgarian writer, journalist, and revolutionary leader who played a major role in shaping national consciousness and the struggle for liberation from Ottoman rule.
 E440847 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lyuben Karavelov | Statement: [Bulgarian National Revival, keyFigure, Lyuben Karavelov]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lyuben Karavelov
Context triple: [Bulgarian National Revival, keyFigure, Lyuben Karavelov]
  • A. Vasil Terziev
    Vasil Terziev is a Bulgarian entrepreneur and politician who serves as the mayor of Sofia.
  • B. Georgi Dimitrov
    Georgi Dimitrov was a prominent Bulgarian communist statesman and international communist leader who served as the first communist prime minister of Bulgaria after World War II.
  • C. Tymofiy Mylovanov
    Tymofiy Mylovanov is a Ukrainian economist and academic who has served in high-level government roles, including as a minister responsible for economic policy.
  • D. Gjorge Ivanov
    Gjorge Ivanov is a Macedonian politician and academic who served as President of North Macedonia from 2009 to 2019.
  • E. Zhelyu Zhelev
    Zhelyu Zhelev was a Bulgarian philosopher, dissident, and politician who became the country’s first democratically elected president after the fall of communism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lyuben Karavelov
Triple: [Bulgarian National Revival, keyFigure, Lyuben Karavelov]
Generated description
Lyuben Karavelov was a prominent 19th-century Bulgarian writer, journalist, and revolutionary leader who played a major role in shaping national consciousness and the struggle for liberation from Ottoman rule.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lyuben Karavelov
Target entity description: Lyuben Karavelov was a prominent 19th-century Bulgarian writer, journalist, and revolutionary leader who played a major role in shaping national consciousness and the struggle for liberation from Ottoman rule.
  • A. Vasil Terziev
    Vasil Terziev is a Bulgarian entrepreneur and politician who serves as the mayor of Sofia.
  • B. Georgi Dimitrov
    Georgi Dimitrov was a prominent Bulgarian communist statesman and international communist leader who served as the first communist prime minister of Bulgaria after World War II.
  • C. Tymofiy Mylovanov
    Tymofiy Mylovanov is a Ukrainian economist and academic who has served in high-level government roles, including as a minister responsible for economic policy.
  • D. Gjorge Ivanov
    Gjorge Ivanov is a Macedonian politician and academic who served as President of North Macedonia from 2009 to 2019.
  • E. Zhelyu Zhelev
    Zhelyu Zhelev was a Bulgarian philosopher, dissident, and politician who became the country’s first democratically elected president after the fall of communism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345158c748190a2c040fce2da9980 completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3548cb92881908a3f98466da8e0a2 completed March 13, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6136149ac8190a7cfd866bacc809f completed March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b617c13d4481909d22d201ce405d3a completed March 15, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b6187687f8819084e2d611e9e31f79 completed March 15, 2026, 2:24 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:28 p.m.