Triple

T4401936
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kirchhoff's circuit laws E93638 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Kirchhoff's voltage law
Kirchhoff's voltage law is a fundamental principle in electrical circuit theory stating that the algebraic sum of all electrical potential differences around any closed loop in a circuit is zero.
E93638 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kirchhoff's voltage law | Statement: [Kirchhoff's circuit laws, hasPart, Kirchhoff's voltage law]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirchhoff's voltage law
Context triple: [Kirchhoff's circuit laws, hasPart, Kirchhoff's voltage law]
  • A. Kirchhoff's circuit laws
    Kirchhoff's circuit laws are fundamental rules in electrical engineering that describe how electric charge and energy are conserved in electrical circuits through relationships among currents and voltages.
  • B. Ohm's law for AC
    Ohm's law for AC is the extension of Ohm’s law to alternating current circuits, relating voltage, current, and impedance (including resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance) using complex numbers and phasors.
  • C. Faraday's law of induction
    Faraday's law of induction is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism that relates changing magnetic flux through a circuit to the induced electromotive force (voltage) in that circuit.
  • D. Lenz's law
    Lenz's law is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism stating that an induced current or electromotive force always acts in a direction that opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it.
  • E. Ohm's law for electrical conduction
    Ohm's law for electrical conduction is a fundamental principle stating that the current through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it and inversely proportional to its resistance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kirchhoff's voltage law
Triple: [Kirchhoff's circuit laws, hasPart, Kirchhoff's voltage law]
Generated description
Kirchhoff's voltage law is a fundamental principle in electrical circuit theory stating that the algebraic sum of all electrical potential differences around any closed loop in a circuit is zero.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirchhoff's voltage law
Target entity description: Kirchhoff's voltage law is a fundamental principle in electrical circuit theory stating that the algebraic sum of all electrical potential differences around any closed loop in a circuit is zero.
  • A. Kirchhoff's circuit laws chosen
    Kirchhoff's circuit laws are fundamental rules in electrical engineering that describe how electric charge and energy are conserved in electrical circuits through relationships among currents and voltages.
  • B. Ohm's law for AC
    Ohm's law for AC is the extension of Ohm’s law to alternating current circuits, relating voltage, current, and impedance (including resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance) using complex numbers and phasors.
  • C. Faraday's law of induction
    Faraday's law of induction is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism that relates changing magnetic flux through a circuit to the induced electromotive force (voltage) in that circuit.
  • D. Lenz's law
    Lenz's law is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism stating that an induced current or electromotive force always acts in a direction that opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it.
  • E. Ohm's law for electrical conduction
    Ohm's law for electrical conduction is a fundamental principle stating that the current through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it and inversely proportional to its resistance.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345158c748190a2c040fce2da9980 completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b352cf218481908d072fec58361f28 completed March 12, 2026, 11:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6135ecdc08190b2a7458614cf4c54 completed March 15, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b61464b0dc81909cab007115435b8b completed March 15, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b6151440648190bf8c1c95e20caf13 completed March 15, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:28 p.m.