Triple

T439834
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Espionage Act of 1917 E10089 entity
Predicate usedInCase P13176 FINISHED
Object Schenck v. United States E32820 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Schenck v. United States | Statement: [Espionage Act of 1917, usedInCase, Schenck v. United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Schenck v. United States
Context triple: [Espionage Act of 1917, usedInCase, Schenck v. United States]
  • A. Schenck v. United States chosen
    Schenck v. United States is a 1919 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the “clear and present danger” test, allowing the government to restrict speech during wartime.
  • B. Gitlow v. New York
    Gitlow v. New York is a 1925 U.S. Supreme Court case that marked a major step in applying First Amendment free speech protections to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • C. Brandenburg v. Ohio
    Brandenburg v. Ohio is a 1969 U.S. Supreme Court decision that significantly strengthened free speech protections by establishing the "imminent lawless action" test for when advocacy of violence can be punished under the First Amendment.
  • D. Printz v. United States
    Printz v. United States is a 1997 U.S. Supreme Court decision that limited federal power by holding that Congress cannot compel state or local officials to implement federal regulatory programs.
  • E. Reynolds v. United States
    Reynolds v. United States is an 1879 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the distinction between protected religious belief and regulable religiously motivated conduct, holding that the Free Exercise Clause does not excuse individuals from compliance with otherwise valid criminal laws such as those banning polygamy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedInCase
Context triple: [Espionage Act of 1917, usedInCase, Schenck v. United States]
  • A. usedFor
    Indicates that one entity serves a purpose, function, or role in accomplishing, enabling, or supporting another entity or activity.
  • B. usedInOperation
    Indicates that something (such as a tool, method, or resource) is employed or applied during the execution of a particular operation or procedure.
  • C. usedOn
    Indicates that one entity is applied to, operated on, or otherwise utilized in relation to another entity.
  • D. usedInLanguage
    Indicates that something (such as a word, expression, or symbol) is employed or occurs within a particular language.
  • E. usedInProject
    Indicates that something (such as a resource, tool, or component) is employed or utilized within a particular project.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e8465ef481909655c681b01e2986 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ef2977888190a0590b2c1bd2f5da completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4366fc48c8190a10f1034a2bb579c completed March 1, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2eddcf50c8190bfa0d1f8ee9f604a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a2eeb9e6b0819093863959a6e5730a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:33 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.