Triple

T4387614
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Trento E99283 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Bruno Kessler
Bruno Kessler was an Italian politician and academic leader known for promoting higher education and research in Trentino, including the establishment of key institutions such as the University of Trento.
E442878 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bruno Kessler | Statement: [University of Trento, founder, Bruno Kessler]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bruno Kessler
Context triple: [University of Trento, founder, Bruno Kessler]
  • A. Dionigi Tettamanzi
    Dionigi Tettamanzi was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, known for serving as Archbishop of Milan and being considered a leading papabile in the early 2000s.
  • B. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • C. Francesco Bontempi
    Francesco Bontempi is an Italian music producer and songwriter best known for his work in the 1990s Eurodance scene, particularly with projects like Corona.
  • D. Dr. Francesco Antommarchi
    Dr. Francesco Antommarchi was an Italian physician best known as Napoleon Bonaparte’s last personal doctor during his exile on Saint Helena.
  • E. Bruno Giorgi
    Bruno Giorgi was a prominent Brazilian modernist sculptor known for his abstract public monuments and significant contributions to 20th-century Brazilian art.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bruno Kessler
Triple: [University of Trento, founder, Bruno Kessler]
Generated description
Bruno Kessler was an Italian politician and academic leader known for promoting higher education and research in Trentino, including the establishment of key institutions such as the University of Trento.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bruno Kessler
Target entity description: Bruno Kessler was an Italian politician and academic leader known for promoting higher education and research in Trentino, including the establishment of key institutions such as the University of Trento.
  • A. Dionigi Tettamanzi
    Dionigi Tettamanzi was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, known for serving as Archbishop of Milan and being considered a leading papabile in the early 2000s.
  • B. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • C. Francesco Bontempi
    Francesco Bontempi is an Italian music producer and songwriter best known for his work in the 1990s Eurodance scene, particularly with projects like Corona.
  • D. Dr. Francesco Antommarchi
    Dr. Francesco Antommarchi was an Italian physician best known as Napoleon Bonaparte’s last personal doctor during his exile on Saint Helena.
  • E. Bruno Giorgi
    Bruno Giorgi was a prominent Brazilian modernist sculptor known for his abstract public monuments and significant contributions to 20th-century Brazilian art.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454f739481909ff6c28331f0c0b9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b352804be88190ab188ac0dde1ac1e completed March 12, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b627e47ff48190b5aea21e4af773de completed March 15, 2026, 3:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b628fe10908190978dd0361628f54f completed March 15, 2026, 3:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b629ab52c881909f7fbef6f77b5bc4 completed March 15, 2026, 3:38 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:19 p.m.