Triple

T4377440
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Billung dynasty E99040 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Hermann Billung
Hermann Billung was a 10th-century Saxon nobleman and military leader who served as margrave and de facto ruler of the Duchy of Saxony in the early Holy Roman Empire.
E435648 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hermann Billung | Statement: [Billung dynasty, notableMember, Hermann Billung]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hermann Billung
Context triple: [Billung dynasty, notableMember, Hermann Billung]
  • A. Godehard of Hildesheim
    Godehard of Hildesheim was an 11th-century Benedictine monk and reforming bishop who became a revered Catholic saint known for his piety and church-building efforts in Hildesheim.
  • B. Adalbert of Bavaria
    Adalbert of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian prince from the House of Wittelsbach, known for his role in European royal and dynastic affairs.
  • C. Giselbert
    Giselbert is a Germanic given name of medieval origin that later evolved into the name Gilbert.
  • D. Henry the Fowler
    Henry the Fowler was a 10th-century German king who consolidated East Francia and laid the foundations for the medieval German state and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Otto of Freising
    Otto of Freising was a 12th-century German bishop and historian renowned for his Latin chronicles that provide key insights into the politics and crusading movements of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hermann Billung
Triple: [Billung dynasty, notableMember, Hermann Billung]
Generated description
Hermann Billung was a 10th-century Saxon nobleman and military leader who served as margrave and de facto ruler of the Duchy of Saxony in the early Holy Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hermann Billung
Target entity description: Hermann Billung was a 10th-century Saxon nobleman and military leader who served as margrave and de facto ruler of the Duchy of Saxony in the early Holy Roman Empire.
  • A. Godehard of Hildesheim
    Godehard of Hildesheim was an 11th-century Benedictine monk and reforming bishop who became a revered Catholic saint known for his piety and church-building efforts in Hildesheim.
  • B. Adalbert of Bavaria
    Adalbert of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian prince from the House of Wittelsbach, known for his role in European royal and dynastic affairs.
  • C. Giselbert
    Giselbert is a Germanic given name of medieval origin that later evolved into the name Gilbert.
  • D. Henry the Fowler
    Henry the Fowler was a 10th-century German king who consolidated East Francia and laid the foundations for the medieval German state and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Otto of Freising
    Otto of Freising was a 12th-century German bishop and historian renowned for his Latin chronicles that provide key insights into the politics and crusading movements of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454ea8f48190a49c2436624d6ef6 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3523ed220819090cef1a7933489d9 completed March 12, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5e51907688190ad964d341eb84529 completed March 14, 2026, 10:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5e5d675808190a5a9767f253f0178 completed March 14, 2026, 10:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5e66837e081908ac5a0079485cd18 completed March 14, 2026, 10:51 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:18 p.m.