Triple
T4374772
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Armen |
E98977
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Armen Alchian
Armen Alchian was an influential American economist known for his foundational contributions to property rights theory, the theory of the firm, and evolutionary approaches to economic behavior.
|
E443644
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Armen Alchian | Statement: [Armen, hasNotableBearer, Armen Alchian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Armen Alchian Context triple: [Armen, hasNotableBearer, Armen Alchian]
-
A.
George Stigler
George Stigler was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on industrial organization, the economics of regulation, and the history of economic thought.
-
B.
Ronald Coase
Ronald Coase was a British economist and Nobel laureate best known for his work on transaction costs, property rights, and the nature of the firm, which became foundational to law and economics and the Chicago School tradition.
-
C.
Oliver E. Williamson
Oliver E. Williamson was an American economist renowned for his pioneering work on transaction cost economics and the theory of the firm, for which he shared the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.
-
D.
Jacob Viner
Jacob Viner was a prominent 20th-century economist known for his influential work in international trade theory, public finance, and his role in shaping modern economic thought.
-
E.
Arnold Harberger
Arnold Harberger is an influential American economist known for his work on welfare economics, cost-benefit analysis, and the measurement of deadweight loss, and as a prominent figure of the Chicago School of economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Armen Alchian Triple: [Armen, hasNotableBearer, Armen Alchian]
Generated description
Armen Alchian was an influential American economist known for his foundational contributions to property rights theory, the theory of the firm, and evolutionary approaches to economic behavior.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Armen Alchian Target entity description: Armen Alchian was an influential American economist known for his foundational contributions to property rights theory, the theory of the firm, and evolutionary approaches to economic behavior.
-
A.
George Stigler
George Stigler was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on industrial organization, the economics of regulation, and the history of economic thought.
-
B.
Ronald Coase
Ronald Coase was a British economist and Nobel laureate best known for his work on transaction costs, property rights, and the nature of the firm, which became foundational to law and economics and the Chicago School tradition.
-
C.
Oliver E. Williamson
Oliver E. Williamson was an American economist renowned for his pioneering work on transaction cost economics and the theory of the firm, for which he shared the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.
-
D.
Jacob Viner
Jacob Viner was a prominent 20th-century economist known for his influential work in international trade theory, public finance, and his role in shaping modern economic thought.
-
E.
Arnold Harberger
Arnold Harberger is an influential American economist known for his work on welfare economics, cost-benefit analysis, and the measurement of deadweight loss, and as a prominent figure of the Chicago School of economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454db3708190aeafd814413c4c3d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b352222df48190bead639e99635faf |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b637435c208190b8a899878b350798 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 4:36 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b63b1a5a248190ad4e3579d2d89e80 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 4:52 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b63baa6e9081909d9f87d528b4f2bb |
completed | March 15, 2026, 4:55 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:18 p.m.