Triple

T436973
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Brewster Kahle E10029 entity
Predicate hasAffiliation P467 FINISHED
Object Open Library project
The Open Library project is an online initiative to create a comprehensive, publicly accessible catalog of every book ever published, offering digital borrowing and reading where possible.
E55771 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Open Library project | Statement: [Brewster Kahle, hasAffiliation, Open Library project]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Open Library project
Context triple: [Brewster Kahle, hasAffiliation, Open Library project]
  • A. universal digital library
    The universal digital library is a conceptual global repository aiming to provide seamless, searchable access to all recorded human knowledge in digital form.
  • B. Bibliotheca
    Bibliotheca is an ancient Greek mythographical handbook traditionally attributed to Apollodorus that compiles and summarizes a wide range of Greek myths and heroic legends.
  • C. Library of Congress Online Catalog
    The Library of Congress Online Catalog is the digital search system that provides public access to the Library of Congress’s vast collections of books, recordings, photographs, maps, and other materials.
  • D. Newton Free Library
    Newton Free Library is the main public library serving the city of Newton, Massachusetts, offering extensive collections, programs, and community services.
  • E. UN Digital Library
    The UN Digital Library is an online platform providing comprehensive access to United Nations documents, publications, and archival materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Open Library project
Triple: [Brewster Kahle, hasAffiliation, Open Library project]
Generated description
The Open Library project is an online initiative to create a comprehensive, publicly accessible catalog of every book ever published, offering digital borrowing and reading where possible.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Open Library project
Target entity description: The Open Library project is an online initiative to create a comprehensive, publicly accessible catalog of every book ever published, offering digital borrowing and reading where possible.
  • A. universal digital library
    The universal digital library is a conceptual global repository aiming to provide seamless, searchable access to all recorded human knowledge in digital form.
  • B. Bibliotheca
    Bibliotheca is an ancient Greek mythographical handbook traditionally attributed to Apollodorus that compiles and summarizes a wide range of Greek myths and heroic legends.
  • C. Library of Congress Online Catalog
    The Library of Congress Online Catalog is the digital search system that provides public access to the Library of Congress’s vast collections of books, recordings, photographs, maps, and other materials.
  • D. Newton Free Library
    Newton Free Library is the main public library serving the city of Newton, Massachusetts, offering extensive collections, programs, and community services.
  • E. UN Digital Library
    The UN Digital Library is an online platform providing comprehensive access to United Nations documents, publications, and archival materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e8465ef481909655c681b01e2986 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ef0c97188190b62104cb639d4b60 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a43e706fd8819082dd795fcad5465c completed March 1, 2026, 1:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a43f465f608190a5a57c58bdb30538 completed March 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4409efb1081909583cba0e6657f3e completed March 1, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.