Triple
T4357852
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alfred Dreyfus |
E98592
|
entity |
| Predicate | subjectOf |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object | J'Accuse…! by Émile Zola |
E68140
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: J'Accuse…! by Émile Zola | Statement: [Alfred Dreyfus, subjectOf, J'Accuse…! by Émile Zola]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J'Accuse…! by Émile Zola Context triple: [Alfred Dreyfus, subjectOf, J'Accuse…! by Émile Zola]
-
A.
J’accuse…!
chosen
J’accuse…! is Émile Zola’s famous open letter published in 1898 that denounced the French government’s wrongful conviction of Alfred Dreyfus and became a landmark text in the history of political activism and press freedom.
-
B.
The Life of Emile Zola
The Life of Emile Zola is a 1937 American biographical drama film about the French writer Émile Zola, renowned for its powerful courtroom sequences and winner of the Academy Award for Best Picture.
-
C.
"L’Affaire" by Jean-Denis Bredin
"L’Affaire" by Jean-Denis Bredin is a detailed historical study that reconstructs the events, political context, and enduring significance of the Dreyfus Affair in late 19th-century France.
-
D.
Une erreur judiciaire: La vérité sur l’affaire Dreyfus
Une erreur judiciaire: La vérité sur l’affaire Dreyfus is an influential early exposé by Bernard Lazare that denounced the wrongful conviction of Alfred Dreyfus and helped spark the Dreyfus Affair controversy in France.
-
E.
Germinal
Germinal is the seventh month of the French Republican Calendar, corresponding roughly to late March and early April and associated with the sprouting of plants in spring.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454c772081908e20173e379e8ebe |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b351c7fa1881908bdc844a7142eb65 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5dbbcb6188190a8a4da6a080f0d61 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:05 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:16 p.m.