Triple

T4352182
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose E98051 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Aberdeen (1644)
The Battle of Aberdeen (1644) was a significant engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, defeated a Covenanter army near the Scottish city of Aberdeen.
E434271 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Aberdeen (1644) | Statement: [James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, notableBattle, Battle of Aberdeen (1644)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Aberdeen (1644)
Context triple: [James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, notableBattle, Battle of Aberdeen (1644)]
  • A. Battle of Inverlochy (1645)
    The Battle of Inverlochy (1645) was a major engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, decisively defeated a larger Covenanter army in the Scottish Highlands.
  • B. Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)
    The Battle of Philiphaugh (1645) was a decisive engagement in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Scottish Covenanter forces crushed the Royalist army of James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, effectively ending his campaign in Scotland.
  • C. Battle of Dunbar (1650)
    The Battle of Dunbar (1650) was a decisive engagement of the Third English Civil War in which Oliver Cromwell’s New Model Army crushed the Scottish Covenanter forces, securing English control over Scotland.
  • D. Battle of Kilsyth (1645)
    The Battle of Kilsyth (1645) was a major engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under the Marquis of Montrose decisively defeated the Scottish Covenanter army, temporarily securing Royalist control over much of Scotland.
  • E. Battle of Inverlochy (1431)
    The Battle of Inverlochy (1431) was a significant clash in the Scottish Highlands in which forces loyal to the Lord of the Isles defeated a royal army, reinforcing Gaelic power against the Scottish crown.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Aberdeen (1644)
Triple: [James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, notableBattle, Battle of Aberdeen (1644)]
Generated description
The Battle of Aberdeen (1644) was a significant engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, defeated a Covenanter army near the Scottish city of Aberdeen.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Aberdeen (1644)
Target entity description: The Battle of Aberdeen (1644) was a significant engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, defeated a Covenanter army near the Scottish city of Aberdeen.
  • A. Battle of Inverlochy (1645)
    The Battle of Inverlochy (1645) was a major engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, decisively defeated a larger Covenanter army in the Scottish Highlands.
  • B. Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)
    The Battle of Philiphaugh (1645) was a decisive engagement in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Scottish Covenanter forces crushed the Royalist army of James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, effectively ending his campaign in Scotland.
  • C. Battle of Dunbar (1650)
    The Battle of Dunbar (1650) was a decisive engagement of the Third English Civil War in which Oliver Cromwell’s New Model Army crushed the Scottish Covenanter forces, securing English control over Scotland.
  • D. Battle of Kilsyth (1645)
    The Battle of Kilsyth (1645) was a major engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under the Marquis of Montrose decisively defeated the Scottish Covenanter army, temporarily securing Royalist control over much of Scotland.
  • E. Battle of Inverlochy (1431)
    The Battle of Inverlochy (1431) was a significant clash in the Scottish Highlands in which forces loyal to the Lord of the Isles defeated a royal army, reinforcing Gaelic power against the Scottish crown.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454965f881908c41190bb22f0e4b completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b351ab03488190a8900de98fb4a00e completed March 12, 2026, 11:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5dbb32eb081908dbaa8cc14882fe0 completed March 14, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5df8336e881908c875b8411c2fe4d completed March 14, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5e0ded0288190b615364e9ae10821 completed March 14, 2026, 10:27 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:15 p.m.