Triple

T4333229
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Hay E97401 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Abraham Lincoln: A History
Abraham Lincoln: A History is a multi-volume, authoritative biography of Abraham Lincoln co-written by his former secretaries John Hay and John G. Nicolay, renowned for its detailed insider perspective on Lincoln’s life and presidency.
E431964 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abraham Lincoln: A History | Statement: [John Hay, notableWork, Abraham Lincoln: A History]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abraham Lincoln: A History
Context triple: [John Hay, notableWork, Abraham Lincoln: A History]
  • A. Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years
    Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years is a biographical work by Carl Sandburg that chronicles Abraham Lincoln’s early life and formative years on the American frontier.
  • B. Abraham Lincoln: The War Years
    Abraham Lincoln: The War Years is Carl Sandburg’s multi-volume historical biography chronicling Abraham Lincoln’s presidency and leadership during the American Civil War.
  • C. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln
    Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln is a historical biography that examines Abraham Lincoln’s leadership through his decision to include political opponents in his Civil War–era cabinet.
  • D. History of the Administration of President Lincoln
    History of the Administration of President Lincoln is a 19th-century historical work by journalist and politician Henry Jarvis Raymond that chronicles Abraham Lincoln’s presidency during the American Civil War.
  • E. Herndon’s Life of Lincoln
    Herndon’s Life of Lincoln is a foundational 19th-century biography of Abraham Lincoln, based on the recollections and research of his former law partner William Herndon.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abraham Lincoln: A History
Triple: [John Hay, notableWork, Abraham Lincoln: A History]
Generated description
Abraham Lincoln: A History is a multi-volume, authoritative biography of Abraham Lincoln co-written by his former secretaries John Hay and John G. Nicolay, renowned for its detailed insider perspective on Lincoln’s life and presidency.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abraham Lincoln: A History
Target entity description: Abraham Lincoln: A History is a multi-volume, authoritative biography of Abraham Lincoln co-written by his former secretaries John Hay and John G. Nicolay, renowned for its detailed insider perspective on Lincoln’s life and presidency.
  • A. Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years
    Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years is a biographical work by Carl Sandburg that chronicles Abraham Lincoln’s early life and formative years on the American frontier.
  • B. Abraham Lincoln: The War Years
    Abraham Lincoln: The War Years is Carl Sandburg’s multi-volume historical biography chronicling Abraham Lincoln’s presidency and leadership during the American Civil War.
  • C. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln
    Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln is a historical biography that examines Abraham Lincoln’s leadership through his decision to include political opponents in his Civil War–era cabinet.
  • D. History of the Administration of President Lincoln
    History of the Administration of President Lincoln is a 19th-century historical work by journalist and politician Henry Jarvis Raymond that chronicles Abraham Lincoln’s presidency during the American Civil War.
  • E. Herndon’s Life of Lincoln
    Herndon’s Life of Lincoln is a foundational 19th-century biography of Abraham Lincoln, based on the recollections and research of his former law partner William Herndon.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454662a481908fbcd0bbfaa3a0a4 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3514faaac819081475681fd10da24 completed March 12, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d0a634308190ba4d8c8dc07814ae completed March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d47416fc8190b8a177cbdcc23399 completed March 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d4e5e24c8190980bc545ca0d339d completed March 14, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:13 p.m.