Triple

T4326316
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bozeman, Montana, United States E96641 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object John M. Bozeman
John M. Bozeman was a 19th-century American pioneer and frontiersman best known for establishing the Bozeman Trail that opened a route to the Montana gold fields.
E431021 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John M. Bozeman | Statement: [Bozeman, Montana, United States, namedAfter, John M. Bozeman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John M. Bozeman
Context triple: [Bozeman, Montana, United States, namedAfter, John M. Bozeman]
  • A. Henry Dodge
    Henry Dodge was an American military officer and politician who became prominent for leading frontier forces in early 19th-century conflicts and later serving as a U.S. senator and territorial governor.
  • B. Christopher Carson
    Christopher Carson is one of the sons of legendary American television host and comedian Johnny Carson.
  • C. John W. Gunnison
    John W. Gunnison was a 19th-century U.S. Army officer and explorer known for surveying routes in the American West before his death during an expedition in Utah.
  • D. Kit Carson
    Kit Carson was a 19th-century American frontiersman, explorer, and military scout renowned for his role in westward expansion and the mapping of the American West.
  • E. Robert Henry Cozad
    Robert Henry Cozad was an American painter and influential art teacher who became a leading figure of the Ashcan School under the name Robert Henri.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John M. Bozeman
Triple: [Bozeman, Montana, United States, namedAfter, John M. Bozeman]
Generated description
John M. Bozeman was a 19th-century American pioneer and frontiersman best known for establishing the Bozeman Trail that opened a route to the Montana gold fields.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John M. Bozeman
Target entity description: John M. Bozeman was a 19th-century American pioneer and frontiersman best known for establishing the Bozeman Trail that opened a route to the Montana gold fields.
  • A. Henry Dodge
    Henry Dodge was an American military officer and politician who became prominent for leading frontier forces in early 19th-century conflicts and later serving as a U.S. senator and territorial governor.
  • B. Christopher Carson
    Christopher Carson is one of the sons of legendary American television host and comedian Johnny Carson.
  • C. John W. Gunnison
    John W. Gunnison was a 19th-century U.S. Army officer and explorer known for surveying routes in the American West before his death during an expedition in Utah.
  • D. Kit Carson
    Kit Carson was a 19th-century American frontiersman, explorer, and military scout renowned for his role in westward expansion and the mapping of the American West.
  • E. Robert Henry Cozad
    Robert Henry Cozad was an American painter and influential art teacher who became a leading figure of the Ashcan School under the name Robert Henri.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34542fd908190b11b08faad8decfd completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3513020f481909ff2fec3934f3002 completed March 12, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d09861a4819086a88bb42a8ea2e4 completed March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d11a30a08190b9f58fadd2415559 completed March 14, 2026, 9:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d194975481908b029ab106223c6c completed March 14, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:13 p.m.