Triple

T431887
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Normandy E9730 entity
Predicate hasHistoricalConnection P7843 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Normandy E23801 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Normandy | Statement: [Duke of Normandy, hasHistoricalConnection, Duchy of Normandy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Normandy
Context triple: [Duke of Normandy, hasHistoricalConnection, Duchy of Normandy]
  • A. Duchy of Anjou
    The Duchy of Anjou was a historic French fief and political territory in western France that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European dynastic politics.
  • B. Lordship of Overijssel
    The Lordship of Overijssel was a historical territory in the Low Countries that formed part of the Habsburg-controlled Seventeen Provinces in what is now the eastern Netherlands.
  • C. Normandy chosen
    Normandy is a historic region in northern France, famous for its medieval duchy, its role in the Norman Conquest of England, and as the site of the D-Day landings in World War II.
  • D. Duchy of Orléans
    The Duchy of Orléans was a prominent French peerage and territorial domain traditionally granted to close relatives of the king, whose holders played major roles in the politics and succession of the French monarchy.
  • E. Lordship of Friesland
    The Lordship of Friesland was a historical territorial and administrative region within the Habsburg-controlled Low Countries, corresponding largely to the area of modern Friesland in the northern Netherlands.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasHistoricalConnection
Context triple: [Duke of Normandy, hasHistoricalConnection, Duchy of Normandy]
  • A. hasHistoricalTieTo chosen
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is historically connected or linked to another through past events, associations, or influences.
  • B. historicalContactWith
    Indicates that two entities have interacted or been in communication with each other at some point in the past.
  • C. hasHistoricalRoute
    Indicates that an entity possesses or is associated with a route that has historical significance or origin.
  • D. hasHistoricalShiftTo
    Indicates a change over time in which one state, condition, or configuration is replaced or transformed into another in a historically traceable way.
  • E. hasHistoricalShiftFrom
    Indicates a relationship where one state, practice, or condition has been replaced or transformed over time from another earlier state, practice, or condition.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eef07e748190b05392778f3de980 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a43e6ea6b08190b80a73d43af4a269 completed March 1, 2026, 1:26 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2edd9264c8190b92f9a50348e5541 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.