Triple
T431694
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Herbert A. Simon |
E9726
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William G. Chase
William G. Chase was an American psychologist and cognitive scientist known for his influential research on expertise and human memory, particularly in collaboration with Herbert A. Simon.
|
E170907
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William G. Chase | Statement: [Herbert A. Simon, coAuthor, William G. Chase]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William G. Chase Context triple: [Herbert A. Simon, coAuthor, William G. Chase]
-
A.
Frederic McLaughlin
Frederic McLaughlin was an American businessman and sports executive best known for establishing and owning the NHL’s Chicago Blackhawks in the early 20th century.
-
B.
George E. Merrick
George E. Merrick was an American real estate developer and city planner best known for creating the planned community of Coral Gables, Florida.
-
C.
Edmund G. Ross
Edmund G. Ross was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Kansas best known for casting the decisive vote against the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, an act later celebrated in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
-
D.
Charles F. Chandler
Charles F. Chandler was a prominent 19th-century American chemist and educator who played a key role in professionalizing chemistry in the United States.
-
E.
William R. Day
William R. Day was an American diplomat, U.S. Secretary of State, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court who played a key role in ending the Spanish–American War.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William G. Chase Triple: [Herbert A. Simon, coAuthor, William G. Chase]
Generated description
William G. Chase was an American psychologist and cognitive scientist known for his influential research on expertise and human memory, particularly in collaboration with Herbert A. Simon.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William G. Chase Target entity description: William G. Chase was an American psychologist and cognitive scientist known for his influential research on expertise and human memory, particularly in collaboration with Herbert A. Simon.
-
A.
Frederic McLaughlin
Frederic McLaughlin was an American businessman and sports executive best known for establishing and owning the NHL’s Chicago Blackhawks in the early 20th century.
-
B.
George E. Merrick
George E. Merrick was an American real estate developer and city planner best known for creating the planned community of Coral Gables, Florida.
-
C.
Edmund G. Ross
Edmund G. Ross was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Kansas best known for casting the decisive vote against the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, an act later celebrated in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
-
D.
Charles F. Chandler
Charles F. Chandler was a prominent 19th-century American chemist and educator who played a key role in professionalizing chemistry in the United States.
-
E.
William R. Day
William R. Day was an American diplomat, U.S. Secretary of State, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court who played a key role in ending the Spanish–American War.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eef07e748190b05392778f3de980 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad1c8436008190b47e6a740eb20397 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad1f36eaac8190a07a1faf57aa2c44 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:03 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad1f8cb0f081909c09c7032b517581 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:04 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.