Triple
T4309243
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Christianization of Saxony |
E94031
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charlemagne’s campaigns in Saxony |
E94032
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charlemagne’s campaigns in Saxony | Statement: [Christianization of Saxony, significantEvent, Charlemagne’s campaigns in Saxony]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charlemagne’s campaigns in Saxony Context triple: [Christianization of Saxony, significantEvent, Charlemagne’s campaigns in Saxony]
-
A.
Saxon Wars
chosen
The Saxon Wars were a series of late 8th- and early 9th-century campaigns in which Charlemagne and the Frankish Empire fought to conquer and Christianize the pagan Saxon tribes in northern Germany.
-
B.
Christianization of Saxony
The Christianization of Saxony was the gradual and often forceful conversion of the Saxon people from their traditional Germanic paganism to Christianity during the early Middle Ages, closely tied to Frankish conquest and political consolidation.
-
C.
Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom
The Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom was Charlemagne’s late 8th-century military campaign that ended Lombard rule in Italy and incorporated its territories into the expanding Frankish Empire.
-
D.
Viking incursions into West Francia
Viking incursions into West Francia were a series of 9th- and 10th-century Scandinavian raids, plundering expeditions, and occasional settlements that repeatedly targeted the Frankish kingdoms along the Seine, Loire, and other major rivers.
-
E.
Roman conquest of Germania
The Roman conquest of Germania was a series of military campaigns during the late first century BC and early first century AD in which the Roman Empire attempted to subdue and annex the Germanic territories east of the Rhine, ultimately failing to establish lasting control beyond the river.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3451886588190a3dd1305ea7c58dc |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b350d40748819084798058396be113 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c759b65081909b02db56febbc484 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:11 p.m.