Triple

T4299107
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Northern Wei dynasty E99788 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei was the founding ruler of the Northern Wei dynasty, a Xianbei-led state that played a crucial role in unifying northern China during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
E429973 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei | Statement: [Northern Wei dynasty, founder, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Context triple: [Northern Wei dynasty, founder, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei]
  • A. Emperor Shaotian
    Emperor Shaotian is the posthumous temple name given to the Yongli Emperor, the last sovereign of the Southern Ming dynasty who resisted the Qing conquest in 17th-century China.
  • B. Longwu Emperor
    The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
  • C. Emperor Xiaojing
    Emperor Xiaojing is the posthumous temple name of the Hongzhi Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler noted for his relatively benevolent and diligent governance.
  • D. Emperor Su
    Emperor Su is the posthumous temple name of the Longqing Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for easing some of his predecessor’s harsh policies and briefly revitalizing the Chinese empire in the 16th century.
  • E. Huiguo
    Huiguo was a prominent Chinese Buddhist monk of the Tang dynasty and a key master of Esoteric Buddhism who played a crucial role in transmitting these teachings to the Japanese monk Kūkai (Kobo Daishi).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Triple: [Northern Wei dynasty, founder, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei]
Generated description
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei was the founding ruler of the Northern Wei dynasty, a Xianbei-led state that played a crucial role in unifying northern China during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Target entity description: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei was the founding ruler of the Northern Wei dynasty, a Xianbei-led state that played a crucial role in unifying northern China during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
  • A. Emperor Shaotian
    Emperor Shaotian is the posthumous temple name given to the Yongli Emperor, the last sovereign of the Southern Ming dynasty who resisted the Qing conquest in 17th-century China.
  • B. Longwu Emperor
    The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
  • C. Emperor Xiaojing
    Emperor Xiaojing is the posthumous temple name of the Hongzhi Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler noted for his relatively benevolent and diligent governance.
  • D. Emperor Su
    Emperor Su is the posthumous temple name of the Longqing Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for easing some of his predecessor’s harsh policies and briefly revitalizing the Chinese empire in the 16th century.
  • E. Huiguo
    Huiguo was a prominent Chinese Buddhist monk of the Tang dynasty and a key master of Esoteric Buddhism who played a crucial role in transmitting these teachings to the Japanese monk Kūkai (Kobo Daishi).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345528ebc8190b5abc7e95094792d completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3509d39348190aa83304661230cba completed March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5c746c9108190a1a81e94b4768f3c completed March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5c929aec48190bb9a00b7086afe01 completed March 14, 2026, 8:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5c993a9388190a52e573b013dbe29 completed March 14, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.