Triple

T429494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Article I of the United States Constitution E9681 entity
Predicate containsClause P1393 FINISHED
Object Import-Export Clause
The Import-Export Clause is a constitutional provision that restricts states from imposing taxes or duties on imports or exports without the consent of Congress, thereby protecting federal control over foreign commerce and revenue.
E53939 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Import-Export Clause | Statement: [Article I of the United States Constitution, containsClause, Import-Export Clause]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Import-Export Clause
Context triple: [Article I of the United States Constitution, containsClause, Import-Export Clause]
  • A. Commerce Clause
    The Commerce Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to regulate trade and economic activity among the states and with foreign nations.
  • B. Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
    The Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (TRACE) is FINRA’s centralized system for collecting and disseminating real-time transaction data on U.S. corporate and other fixed-income securities to enhance market transparency and regulatory oversight.
  • C. Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act
    The Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act was a 1934 U.S. law that empowered the president to negotiate bilateral tariff-reduction agreements, marking a major shift toward freer international trade and away from protectionism.
  • D. Extradition Clause
    The Extradition Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that requires states to return individuals charged with crimes who flee from one state to another.
  • E. Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System
    The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System is an internationally standardized system of names and numbers used to classify traded products for customs and trade statistics worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Import-Export Clause
Triple: [Article I of the United States Constitution, containsClause, Import-Export Clause]
Generated description
The Import-Export Clause is a constitutional provision that restricts states from imposing taxes or duties on imports or exports without the consent of Congress, thereby protecting federal control over foreign commerce and revenue.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Import-Export Clause
Target entity description: The Import-Export Clause is a constitutional provision that restricts states from imposing taxes or duties on imports or exports without the consent of Congress, thereby protecting federal control over foreign commerce and revenue.
  • A. Commerce Clause
    The Commerce Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to regulate trade and economic activity among the states and with foreign nations.
  • B. Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
    The Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (TRACE) is FINRA’s centralized system for collecting and disseminating real-time transaction data on U.S. corporate and other fixed-income securities to enhance market transparency and regulatory oversight.
  • C. Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act
    The Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act was a 1934 U.S. law that empowered the president to negotiate bilateral tariff-reduction agreements, marking a major shift toward freer international trade and away from protectionism.
  • D. Extradition Clause
    The Extradition Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that requires states to return individuals charged with crimes who flee from one state to another.
  • E. Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System
    The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System is an internationally standardized system of names and numbers used to classify traded products for customs and trade statistics worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eeedf68c81908473d6c6600961bd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a42f67dc3881908d4b1c2f1fbc2aaa completed March 1, 2026, 12:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a42fdc1edc81908a8c0b82482a9af2 completed March 1, 2026, 12:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4304138bc81909e524ff2567b82b3 completed March 1, 2026, 12:25 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.