Triple

T4293269
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Martin V E99646 entity
Predicate birthName P65 FINISHED
Object Oddone Colonna
Oddone Colonna, later known as Pope Martin V, was a 15th-century Italian pope whose election in 1417 ended the Western Schism and restored papal unity in the Catholic Church.
E428296 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oddone Colonna | Statement: [Pope Martin V, birthName, Oddone Colonna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oddone Colonna
Context triple: [Pope Martin V, birthName, Oddone Colonna]
  • A. Marcantonio Colonna
    Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
  • B. Fabrizio Colonna
    Fabrizio Colonna was an Italian nobleman and condottiero of the powerful Colonna family, active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
  • C. Prospero Colonna
    Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
  • D. Scipione Borghese
    Scipione Borghese was a powerful 17th-century Italian cardinal and art collector renowned for his patronage of Baroque artists such as Gian Lorenzo Bernini and for founding Rome’s Villa Borghese art collection.
  • E. Giulio Borghese
    Giulio Borghese was an Italian nobleman of the influential Borghese family, known primarily as a member of the powerful Roman aristocracy connected to Pope Paul V.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oddone Colonna
Triple: [Pope Martin V, birthName, Oddone Colonna]
Generated description
Oddone Colonna, later known as Pope Martin V, was a 15th-century Italian pope whose election in 1417 ended the Western Schism and restored papal unity in the Catholic Church.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oddone Colonna
Target entity description: Oddone Colonna, later known as Pope Martin V, was a 15th-century Italian pope whose election in 1417 ended the Western Schism and restored papal unity in the Catholic Church.
  • A. Marcantonio Colonna
    Marcantonio Colonna was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and admiral of the Papal States, renowned for his prominent role in the Holy League’s naval victory over the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto.
  • B. Fabrizio Colonna
    Fabrizio Colonna was an Italian nobleman and condottiero of the powerful Colonna family, active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
  • C. Prospero Colonna
    Prospero Colonna was a prominent early 16th-century Italian condottiero and nobleman who played a leading military role in the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of the Spanish and Papal forces.
  • D. Scipione Borghese
    Scipione Borghese was a powerful 17th-century Italian cardinal and art collector renowned for his patronage of Baroque artists such as Gian Lorenzo Bernini and for founding Rome’s Villa Borghese art collection.
  • E. Giulio Borghese
    Giulio Borghese was an Italian nobleman of the influential Borghese family, known primarily as a member of the powerful Roman aristocracy connected to Pope Paul V.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3455175088190aa79c6e03b86647e completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35082228081908504e3fd7c4ca1e8 completed March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5c73d47448190a844bc13eae84a54 completed March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5c7d04508819087b14c5c86f1e015 completed March 14, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5c84ccea08190a8e7e8fa93934ea2 completed March 14, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.