Triple

T4274182
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mark Ptashne E97006 entity
Predicate authorOf P4244 FINISHED
Object Genes and Signals
Genes and Signals is a molecular biology book by Mark Ptashne that explains how genes are regulated through signaling pathways and protein-DNA interactions.
E426565 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genes and Signals | Statement: [Mark Ptashne, authorOf, Genes and Signals]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genes and Signals
Context triple: [Mark Ptashne, authorOf, Genes and Signals]
  • A. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • B. Gene
    Gene is the given name of No Malice, the American rapper best known as one half of the hip hop duo Clipse.
  • C. Division of Genetics and Development
    The Division of Genetics and Development is a research unit within the National Institute for Medical Research focused on understanding genetic mechanisms and developmental processes in health and disease.
  • D. The Science of Life
    The Science of Life is a landmark early 20th-century biology book co-authored by H.G. Wells, his son George Philip Wells, and Julian Huxley that presents modern biological science in an accessible, encyclopedic form.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Genes and Signals
Triple: [Mark Ptashne, authorOf, Genes and Signals]
Generated description
Genes and Signals is a molecular biology book by Mark Ptashne that explains how genes are regulated through signaling pathways and protein-DNA interactions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genes and Signals
Target entity description: Genes and Signals is a molecular biology book by Mark Ptashne that explains how genes are regulated through signaling pathways and protein-DNA interactions.
  • A. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • B. Gene
    Gene is the given name of No Malice, the American rapper best known as one half of the hip hop duo Clipse.
  • C. Division of Genetics and Development
    The Division of Genetics and Development is a research unit within the National Institute for Medical Research focused on understanding genetic mechanisms and developmental processes in health and disease.
  • D. The Science of Life
    The Science of Life is a landmark early 20th-century biology book co-authored by H.G. Wells, his son George Philip Wells, and Julian Huxley that presents modern biological science in an accessible, encyclopedic form.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34544be3c819084d1ab82d29f90c5 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3501abb74819086b2f04ac7a5c114 completed March 12, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5b7ace6c881908e1fbde95a2a3c04 completed March 14, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5b95083088190b0c993fa2fbc954c completed March 14, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5b9b8afcc8190822cfd560d064590 completed March 14, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:07 p.m.