Triple

T4262471
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Association of University Professors E96133 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Arthur O. Lovejoy
Arthur O. Lovejoy was an American philosopher and intellectual historian best known for founding the discipline of the history of ideas and for his influential work "The Great Chain of Being."
E425832 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur O. Lovejoy | Statement: [American Association of University Professors, foundedBy, Arthur O. Lovejoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur O. Lovejoy
Context triple: [American Association of University Professors, foundedBy, Arthur O. Lovejoy]
  • A. Edward Everett Horton
    Edward Everett Horton was an American character actor and comedian best known for his droll, fussy persona in classic Hollywood films and early television.
  • B. George F. Moore
    George F. Moore was a U.S. Army major general who commanded American and Filipino coastal defenses in the Philippines during the early stages of World War II, including the battle for Manila Bay.
  • C. Charles Morris
    Charles Morris was a distinguished early 19th-century United States Navy officer noted for his valor and leadership during the War of 1812.
  • D. Charles A. Platt
    Charles A. Platt was an American architect and landscape designer known for his refined classical style and influential country house and garden designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. James R. Osgood
    James R. Osgood was a prominent 19th-century American publisher known for his influential role in the Boston literary scene and for publishing works by major authors of his time.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur O. Lovejoy
Triple: [American Association of University Professors, foundedBy, Arthur O. Lovejoy]
Generated description
Arthur O. Lovejoy was an American philosopher and intellectual historian best known for founding the discipline of the history of ideas and for his influential work "The Great Chain of Being."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur O. Lovejoy
Target entity description: Arthur O. Lovejoy was an American philosopher and intellectual historian best known for founding the discipline of the history of ideas and for his influential work "The Great Chain of Being."
  • A. Edward Everett Horton
    Edward Everett Horton was an American character actor and comedian best known for his droll, fussy persona in classic Hollywood films and early television.
  • B. George F. Moore
    George F. Moore was a U.S. Army major general who commanded American and Filipino coastal defenses in the Philippines during the early stages of World War II, including the battle for Manila Bay.
  • C. Charles Morris
    Charles Morris was a distinguished early 19th-century United States Navy officer noted for his valor and leadership during the War of 1812.
  • D. Charles A. Platt
    Charles A. Platt was an American architect and landscape designer known for his refined classical style and influential country house and garden designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. James R. Osgood
    James R. Osgood was a prominent 19th-century American publisher known for his influential role in the Boston literary scene and for publishing works by major authors of his time.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454095ac81909c2494f7ff294af1 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34fc821ec8190a7204aaf89d24a6b completed March 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5b78ffbf881909d59faae665abd36 completed March 14, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5b89fe2b08190960a3deaceb75c85 completed March 14, 2026, 7:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5b8ddaa9c8190bc7dc46593cbb8cd completed March 14, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.