Triple

T4262181
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject How We Think E96128 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object D. C. Heath & Co.
D. C. Heath & Co. was an American educational publishing company known for producing influential textbooks and academic works in fields such as philosophy, mathematics, and the sciences.
 E425798 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: D. C. Heath & Co. | Statement: [How We Think, publisher, D. C. Heath & Co.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: D. C. Heath & Co.
Context triple: [How We Think, publisher, D. C. Heath & Co.]
  • A. Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    Holt, Rinehart and Winston is an American publishing company known for producing a wide range of educational textbooks and notable works of literature.
  • B. Houghton Mifflin
    Houghton Mifflin is a major American publishing company known for its educational materials, textbooks, and notable works of fiction and non-fiction.
  • C. Prentice Hall
    Prentice Hall is a major American educational and professional publishing company known for its textbooks and academic titles across a wide range of disciplines.
  • D. McGraw-Hill
    McGraw-Hill is a major American educational publishing company known for producing textbooks and academic resources across a wide range of disciplines.
  • E. Harcourt Brace & World
    Harcourt Brace & World was a major American publishing company known for its influential catalog of academic, literary, and educational works in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: D. C. Heath & Co.
Triple: [How We Think, publisher, D. C. Heath & Co.]
Generated description
D. C. Heath & Co. was an American educational publishing company known for producing influential textbooks and academic works in fields such as philosophy, mathematics, and the sciences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: D. C. Heath & Co.
Target entity description: D. C. Heath & Co. was an American educational publishing company known for producing influential textbooks and academic works in fields such as philosophy, mathematics, and the sciences.
  • A. Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    Holt, Rinehart and Winston is an American publishing company known for producing a wide range of educational textbooks and notable works of literature.
  • B. Houghton Mifflin
    Houghton Mifflin is a major American publishing company known for its educational materials, textbooks, and notable works of fiction and non-fiction.
  • C. Prentice Hall
    Prentice Hall is a major American educational and professional publishing company known for its textbooks and academic titles across a wide range of disciplines.
  • D. McGraw-Hill
    McGraw-Hill is a major American educational publishing company known for producing textbooks and academic resources across a wide range of disciplines.
  • E. Harcourt Brace & World
    Harcourt Brace & World was a major American publishing company known for its influential catalog of academic, literary, and educational works in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454095ac81909c2494f7ff294af1 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34f82b2688190bf4c581e13a9c4b9 completed March 12, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5b78c93c48190a4274f0de3fc2d25 completed March 14, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5b85f31d481908f85ea08b9af5b52 completed March 14, 2026, 7:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5b8d0fc1c8190908724ea4f7c3d17 completed March 14, 2026, 7:36 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.