Triple
T425759
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Taze Russell |
E9603
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Zion’s Watch Tower Tract Society |
E6232
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zion’s Watch Tower Tract Society | Statement: [Charles Taze Russell, founded, Zion’s Watch Tower Tract Society]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zion’s Watch Tower Tract Society Context triple: [Charles Taze Russell, founded, Zion’s Watch Tower Tract Society]
-
A.
Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York
Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York is a principal legal and publishing corporation used by Jehovah’s Witnesses, responsible for producing their religious literature and supporting their worldwide activities.
-
B.
Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania
chosen
The Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania is the main legal and publishing corporation used by Jehovah’s Witnesses to produce and distribute their religious literature and coordinate their worldwide activities.
-
C.
Dawn Bible Students Association
The Dawn Bible Students Association is a Christian organization that emerged from the Bible Student movement and is known for publishing religious literature and promoting Bible study based on the teachings of Charles Taze Russell.
-
D.
Watchtower magazine
Watchtower magazine is the primary religious periodical of Jehovah's Witnesses, used worldwide to explain and promote their doctrines and Bible interpretations.
-
E.
United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing
The United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing, commonly known as the Shakers, is a Christian religious sect founded in 18th-century England and developed in America, noted for its communal living, celibacy, pacifism, and distinctive furniture and craftsmanship.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eed56ab481909eec289075496260 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a42a187e208190ba58c0d9f68aaef8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:59 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.