Triple

T4255972
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Porto E95974 entity
Predicate hasUniversity P113 FINISHED
Object University of Porto
The University of Porto is one of Portugal’s largest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its research output and diverse academic programs.
E430749 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Porto | Statement: [Porto, hasUniversity, University of Porto]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Porto
Context triple: [Porto, hasUniversity, University of Porto]
  • A. University of Lisbon
    The University of Lisbon is Portugal’s largest and one of its oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and major role in the country’s research and cultural life.
  • B. University of Aveiro
    The University of Aveiro is a Portuguese public research university known for its strong focus on science, technology, and innovation, located in the coastal city of Aveiro.
  • C. University of Minho
    The University of Minho is a Portuguese public university known for its strong emphasis on research, innovation, and international collaboration across a wide range of academic disciplines.
  • D. University of Algarve
    The University of Algarve is a Portuguese public university located in the southern Algarve region, known for its programs in marine sciences, tourism, and environmental studies.
  • E. NOVA University Lisbon
    NOVA University Lisbon is a leading Portuguese public research university known for its innovative teaching, strong international orientation, and multidisciplinary programs across fields such as science, technology, social sciences, and humanities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Porto
Triple: [Porto, hasUniversity, University of Porto]
Generated description
The University of Porto is one of Portugal’s largest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its research output and diverse academic programs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Porto
Target entity description: The University of Porto is one of Portugal’s largest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its research output and diverse academic programs.
  • A. University of Lisbon
    The University of Lisbon is Portugal’s largest and one of its oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and major role in the country’s research and cultural life.
  • B. University of Aveiro
    The University of Aveiro is a Portuguese public research university known for its strong focus on science, technology, and innovation, located in the coastal city of Aveiro.
  • C. University of Minho
    The University of Minho is a Portuguese public university known for its strong emphasis on research, innovation, and international collaboration across a wide range of academic disciplines.
  • D. University of Algarve
    The University of Algarve is a Portuguese public university located in the southern Algarve region, known for its programs in marine sciences, tourism, and environmental studies.
  • E. NOVA University Lisbon
    NOVA University Lisbon is a leading Portuguese public research university known for its innovative teaching, strong international orientation, and multidisciplinary programs across fields such as science, technology, social sciences, and humanities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453f759881909b91f01a1e82c036 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34ec1971c81908f7a72418efa8bcc completed March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d06299288190bbd8e5f2cfd678d3 completed March 14, 2026, 9:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d154965c819099d5f08750239029 completed March 14, 2026, 9:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d1c2f77c8190942be9d23c2c9f6b completed March 14, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.