Triple
T4255899
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Orthez |
E95972
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCommanderRole |
P1197
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces
Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces refers to the leadership role of Arthur Wellesley, the Duke of Wellington, who led the combined British and Portuguese army during key campaigns of the Peninsular War against Napoleonic France.
|
E190982
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces | Statement: [Battle of Orthez, hasCommanderRole, Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces Context triple: [Battle of Orthez, hasCommanderRole, Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces]
-
A.
Alexander Stewart commanded British forces
Alexander Stewart was a British Army officer who led royal forces in the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War, including at the Battle of Eutaw Springs.
-
B.
Wellington’s 1812 Salamanca campaign
Wellington’s 1812 Salamanca campaign was a major British-led offensive in the Peninsular War that broke French dominance in western Spain and paved the way for the liberation of Madrid.
-
C.
Wellington exploited a gap in the French left flank
Wellington exploited a gap in the French left flank is a pivotal tactical maneuver during the Battle of Salamanca in 1812, where the Duke of Wellington seized an opportunity in the French deployment to win a decisive victory in the Peninsular War.
-
D.
George Byng commanded the British fleet
George Byng was a prominent early 18th-century British admiral known for his decisive naval victories that strengthened British maritime power.
-
E.
Edward Pakenham
Edward Pakenham was a British Army general of the Napoleonic Wars, best known for leading the ill-fated British assault during the War of 1812 in which he was killed.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces Triple: [Battle of Orthez, hasCommanderRole, Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces]
Generated description
Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces refers to the leadership role of Arthur Wellesley, the Duke of Wellington, who led the combined British and Portuguese army during key campaigns of the Peninsular War against Napoleonic France.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces Target entity description: Wellington commanded Anglo-Portuguese forces refers to the leadership role of Arthur Wellesley, the Duke of Wellington, who led the combined British and Portuguese army during key campaigns of the Peninsular War against Napoleonic France.
-
A.
Alexander Stewart commanded British forces
Alexander Stewart was a British Army officer who led royal forces in the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War, including at the Battle of Eutaw Springs.
-
B.
Wellington’s 1812 Salamanca campaign
Wellington’s 1812 Salamanca campaign was a major British-led offensive in the Peninsular War that broke French dominance in western Spain and paved the way for the liberation of Madrid.
-
C.
Wellington exploited a gap in the French left flank
chosen
Wellington exploited a gap in the French left flank is a pivotal tactical maneuver during the Battle of Salamanca in 1812, where the Duke of Wellington seized an opportunity in the French deployment to win a decisive victory in the Peninsular War.
-
D.
George Byng commanded the British fleet
George Byng was a prominent early 18th-century British admiral known for his decisive naval victories that strengthened British maritime power.
-
E.
Edward Pakenham
Edward Pakenham was a British Army general of the Napoleonic Wars, best known for leading the ill-fated British assault during the War of 1812 in which he was killed.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453f759881909b91f01a1e82c036 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34ec1971c81908f7a72418efa8bcc |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5a88a68f081909e5bae5b0414f534 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5a94e637881909a20bb1df0cd5768 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5a9d9b28081909d7dc97b02209318 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.