Triple

T425126
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Galloanserae E8190 entity
Predicate containsClade P10936 FINISHED
Object Anseriformes
Anseriformes is an order of birds that includes ducks, geese, swans, and their relatives, many of which are adapted to aquatic environments.
E54770 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anseriformes | Statement: [Galloanserae, containsClade, Anseriformes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anseriformes
Context triple: [Galloanserae, containsClade, Anseriformes]
  • A. Galliformes
    Galliformes is an order of heavy-bodied, ground-feeding birds that includes quails, pheasants, turkeys, grouse, and chickens.
  • B. Falconiformes
    Falconiformes is an order of birds traditionally comprising diurnal birds of prey such as falcons and caracaras, characterized by keen vision, hooked beaks, and strong talons adapted for hunting.
  • C. Aves
    Aves is the biological class comprising all modern birds, characterized by feathers, beaks, and typically the ability to fly.
  • D. Phasianidae
    Phasianidae is a large family of birds that includes pheasants, partridges, junglefowl, and related ground-dwelling gamebirds known for their often colorful plumage and importance in hunting and agriculture.
  • E. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anseriformes
Triple: [Galloanserae, containsClade, Anseriformes]
Generated description
Anseriformes is an order of birds that includes ducks, geese, swans, and their relatives, many of which are adapted to aquatic environments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anseriformes
Target entity description: Anseriformes is an order of birds that includes ducks, geese, swans, and their relatives, many of which are adapted to aquatic environments.
  • A. Galliformes
    Galliformes is an order of heavy-bodied, ground-feeding birds that includes quails, pheasants, turkeys, grouse, and chickens.
  • B. Falconiformes
    Falconiformes is an order of birds traditionally comprising diurnal birds of prey such as falcons and caracaras, characterized by keen vision, hooked beaks, and strong talons adapted for hunting.
  • C. Aves
    Aves is the biological class comprising all modern birds, characterized by feathers, beaks, and typically the ability to fly.
  • D. Phasianidae
    Phasianidae is a large family of birds that includes pheasants, partridges, junglefowl, and related ground-dwelling gamebirds known for their often colorful plumage and importance in hunting and agriculture.
  • E. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: containsClade
Context triple: [Galloanserae, containsClade, Anseriformes]
  • A. belongsToClade chosen
    Indicates that an organism or taxonomic group is a member of, or included within, a specified evolutionary clade.
  • B. combinedCladeName
    Indicates that multiple clades are grouped and referenced together under a single combined clade name.
  • C. belongsToSubfamily
    Indicates that one entity is a member of, or classified within, a specific subfamily of another entity.
  • D. includesSpecies
    Indicates that one entity contains or encompasses one or more species as part of its composition or scope.
  • E. includesClause
    Indicates that one entity (typically a document, contract, or statement) contains or incorporates a specific clause as part of its content.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7f1d1bc81909cf2dc9754a3c334 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eed56ab481909eec289075496260 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a431df41888190b643fd3cf0d20a09 completed March 1, 2026, 12:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4327069a481908e3256f8ebbaa9a2 completed March 1, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4330b88788190b27b5e47b915b0f7 completed March 1, 2026, 12:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2edd6736c81909a6ca549f77b4345 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.