Triple
T425124
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Galloanserae |
E8190
|
entity |
| Predicate | subclass |
P1244
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Neornithes
Neornithes is the clade that includes all modern birds, encompassing both major living lineages such as Galloanserae and Neoaves.
|
E34033
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Neornithes | Statement: [Galloanserae, subclass, Neornithes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neornithes Context triple: [Galloanserae, subclass, Neornithes]
-
A.
Passerida
Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
-
B.
Passeriformes
Passeriformes is the largest order of birds, commonly known as perching birds or songbirds, encompassing over half of all bird species worldwide.
-
C.
Aves
Aves is the biological class comprising all modern birds, characterized by feathers, beaks, and typically the ability to fly.
-
D.
Falconiformes
Falconiformes is an order of birds traditionally comprising diurnal birds of prey such as falcons and caracaras, characterized by keen vision, hooked beaks, and strong talons adapted for hunting.
-
E.
Galliformes
Galliformes is an order of heavy-bodied, ground-feeding birds that includes quails, pheasants, turkeys, grouse, and chickens.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Neornithes Triple: [Galloanserae, subclass, Neornithes]
Generated description
Neornithes is the clade that includes all modern birds, encompassing both major living lineages such as Galloanserae and Neoaves.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neornithes Target entity description: Neornithes is the clade that includes all modern birds, encompassing both major living lineages such as Galloanserae and Neoaves.
-
A.
Passerida
Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
-
B.
Passeriformes
Passeriformes is the largest order of birds, commonly known as perching birds or songbirds, encompassing over half of all bird species worldwide.
-
C.
Aves
chosen
Aves is the biological class comprising all modern birds, characterized by feathers, beaks, and typically the ability to fly.
-
D.
Falconiformes
Falconiformes is an order of birds traditionally comprising diurnal birds of prey such as falcons and caracaras, characterized by keen vision, hooked beaks, and strong talons adapted for hunting.
-
E.
Galliformes
Galliformes is an order of heavy-bodied, ground-feeding birds that includes quails, pheasants, turkeys, grouse, and chickens.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7f1d1bc81909cf2dc9754a3c334 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eed56ab481909eec289075496260 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a42f64cccc8190afae9aa50097670a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:21 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a42fe4b0448190a8077873001b5a21 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a43057a4688190829bfbe668d3889b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:25 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.