Triple

T4244897
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Wrocław E95504 entity
Predicate hasNotableAlumni P51 FINISHED
Object Erwin Madelung
Erwin Madelung was a German physicist best known for the Madelung constant and the Madelung rule describing the order of electron shell filling in atoms.
E688609 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Erwin Madelung | Statement: [University of Wrocław, hasNotableAlumni, Erwin Madelung]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Erwin Madelung
Context triple: [University of Wrocław, hasNotableAlumni, Erwin Madelung]
  • A. Erwin Bälz
    Erwin Bälz was a German internist and physiologist renowned for his pioneering contributions to modern medicine in Japan during the Meiji era.
  • B. Brüno Gehard
    Brüno Gehard is a flamboyant, fictional Austrian fashion reporter character created and portrayed by Sacha Baron Cohen, known for satirizing celebrity culture and the fashion industry.
  • C. Paul Rostock
    Paul Rostock was a German physician and high-ranking Nazi medical official who was tried at Nuremberg for his involvement in unethical human experimentation during World War II.
  • D. Heinz Brückner
    Heinz Brückner was a Nazi official who was prosecuted as a defendant in the post-World War II RuSHA Trial for his involvement in racial and settlement policies of the SS.
  • E. Erich Mueller
    Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Erwin Madelung
Triple: [University of Wrocław, hasNotableAlumni, Erwin Madelung]
Generated description
Erwin Madelung was a German physicist best known for the Madelung constant and the Madelung rule describing the order of electron shell filling in atoms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Erwin Madelung
Target entity description: Erwin Madelung was a German physicist best known for the Madelung constant and the Madelung rule describing the order of electron shell filling in atoms.
  • A. Erwin Bälz
    Erwin Bälz was a German internist and physiologist renowned for his pioneering contributions to modern medicine in Japan during the Meiji era.
  • B. Brüno Gehard
    Brüno Gehard is a flamboyant, fictional Austrian fashion reporter character created and portrayed by Sacha Baron Cohen, known for satirizing celebrity culture and the fashion industry.
  • C. Paul Rostock
    Paul Rostock was a German physician and high-ranking Nazi medical official who was tried at Nuremberg for his involvement in unethical human experimentation during World War II.
  • D. Heinz Brückner
    Heinz Brückner was a Nazi official who was prosecuted as a defendant in the post-World War II RuSHA Trial for his involvement in racial and settlement policies of the SS.
  • E. Erich Mueller
    Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453d91548190b4d4ef8fe52aa2ac completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34e8c42e88190b309a1ef7f6529ac completed March 12, 2026, 11:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8de86454081909232f45fa7d48976 completed March 29, 2026, 8:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8df95d77c8190abb80b9b59f20ee3 completed March 29, 2026, 8:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8e037620c8190aa5948b68756793d completed March 29, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:05 p.m.